The Editorial Board would like to extend its sincere appreciation to the reviewers who contributed their time and scholarly expertise to the issue of the Global Health Management Journal (Vol. 9, No. 1, 2026). This issue begins with a timely reminder that tackling non-communicable diseases demands shared responsibility and sustained care at every stage of life (Ajeigbe et al., 2026). Innovation runs alongside this theme, from fresh ways to raise awareness of sexual and gender-related violence to powerful images of health initiatives reaching remote communities in Nepal (Besigye et al., 2026; Adhikari et al., 2026). This issue also deeply explores the structural and behavioral determinants of health; from a correlational study on fast food consumption that shaping future health risks (Sulistyowati et al., 2026), to a compelling examination of child marriage reframes with profound global health implications (Macnab, 2026). Moreover, the research articles extend these discussions into behavioral, social, and biomedical domains. Alongside a thoughtful perspective that reexamines youth resilience in Africa through intergenerational care and indigenous support systems (Gasa & Kpum, 2026), the issue raises a best practice study on fresh fish stall businesses supporting nutritional health in Indonesia (Haqiqiansyah et al., 2026). Finally, a laboratory-based research on the antibacterial activity of Muntingia calabura leaf extract reflects the continued importance of scientific inquiry in addressing infectious threats (Fadilah et al., 2026).
Link to download: https://publications.inschool.id/index.php/ghmj/issue/view/GHMJ.09.01
Editor-in-chief
Prof. Andrew John Macnab
Managing Editors
• Doni Marisi Sinaga, M.Sc.
• Kukuh Madyaningrana, M.Biotech. Ph.D.
Journal Managers
• Suyitno, M.PHM
• Maretalinia, M.A
External Reviewers
• Prof. Duncan Greenlaw, Ph.D. (Kwantlen Polytechnic University, Canada)
• Ahmad Said, M.Sc. (Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Cipasung, Indonesia)
• Esti Krismiyatun, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kep.,FISQua (RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya, Indonesia)
• Ficky Adi Kurniawan, S.Pd., M.M.B (Pujiono Centre Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
• Ns. Ayut Merdikawati, S.Kep., M.Kep. (Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia)
• Dr. Erwan Sulistianto, S.Pi, M.Si. (Universitas Mulawarman, Indonesia)
• Dr. Agi Christiana Ikpoyi (Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Nigeria)
• Supim Wongtongtair, Ph.D. (Srinakharinwirot University, Thailand)
As a token of appreciation for the ongoing service to the journal, Perspective and Guest Editorial submission following the ongoing Special Edition will not be subject to any publication fee for one submission per year. We delightedly invite experts to collaborate with us to benefit on our Editorial Board.
• Acceptance Rate : 49 %
• Days to First Editorial Decision : 5 days
• Days to accept : 56 days
Published: 03 March 2026.
Наталія Згадова, Федір Анатолійович Трішин, Ю. І. Кравченко
The article is devoted to the strategic management of financial and economic security of an enterprise, which is a critical aspect for ensuring stable development in the context of rapidly changing economic environment. The article examines the essence of financial and economic security, its components, as well as strategic approaches to managing this process at the enterprise level. The author analyzes the main threats that may affect the financial stability of an enterprise, including financial crises, inflationary processes, currency fluctuations, as well as risks associated with the competitive environment and changes in the legislative field. The article pays special attention to the methods of strategic management that allow enterprises to respond in a timely manner to internal and external challenges by developing effective strategies to protect against financial and economic threats. The article considers models of strategic planning, including forecasting and risk assessment, as well as assessment of possible consequences of changes on the financial stability of the enterprise. The importance of forming comprehensive financial security strategies covering all levels of an organization's activities - from operations to corporate governance - is emphasized. The article also explores strategic management tools, including analysis of financial flows, evaluation of financial results, liquidity and capital management, as well as methods of minimizing financial risks. The importance of investment in innovation and information technology as a component of an effective economic security strategy is determined, since they allow not only to improve financial results but also to reduce the risks of external threats such as cybercrime and fraud. The study concludes that an integrated approach to managing the financial and economic security of an enterprise is needed, which includes a combination of technical, financial and organizational tools. The importance of training qualified personnel to ensure the effective implementation of security strategies is emphasized. As a result, the strategic management of financial and economic security of an enterprise is a key factor for ensuring its long-term stability, competitiveness and ability to successfully adapt to a changing economic environment.
This research aims to explore the relationship between institutional pressure and dynamic marketing capabilities (DMC), as well as the connection between DMC and the performance of Islamic Banking in the former Malang residency. The study sampled seven banks, comprising 34 analysis units, which include 7 Branch Offices and 27 sub-branch offices. Data processing was conducted using the Smart PLS 3.0 program in alignment with the proposed hypotheses. The findings of this research are as follows: First, institutional infrastructure – comprising both formal and informal rules – significantly influences a firm's ability to adapt to market conditions. Second, DMC is an integrative process that combines a firm's knowledge, skills, and resources to meet market-related business needs. This research contributes by linking institutional pressures to the development of DMC, emphasizing their cognitive and strategic impact on managers. The implications suggest that firms must align marketing strategies with institutional contexts to achieve sustainable performance, guiding future studies on capability-building in varying regulatory and competitive environments.
Economics as a science, Management of special enterprises
Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) presents transformative opportunities for organizations, yet both midsize organizations and larger enterprises face distinctive adoption challenges. Midsize organizations encounter resource constraints and limited AI expertise, while enterprises struggle with organizational complexity and coordination challenges. Existing technology adoption frameworks, including TAM (Technology Acceptance Model), TOE (Technology Organization Environment), and DOI (Diffusion of Innovations) theory, lack the specificity required for GenAI implementation across these diverse contexts, creating a critical gap in adoption literature. This paper introduces FAIGMOE (Framework for the Adoption and Integration of Generative AI in Midsize Organizations and Enterprises), a conceptual framework addressing the unique needs of both organizational types. FAIGMOE synthesizes technology adoption theory, organizational change management, and innovation diffusion perspectives into four interconnected phases: Strategic Assessment, Planning and Use Case Development, Implementation and Integration, and Operationalization and Optimization. Each phase provides scalable guidance on readiness assessment, strategic alignment, risk governance, technical architecture, and change management adaptable to organizational scale and complexity. The framework incorporates GenAI specific considerations including prompt engineering, model orchestration, and hallucination management that distinguish it from generic technology adoption frameworks. As a perspective contribution, FAIGMOE provides the first comprehensive conceptual framework explicitly addressing GenAI adoption across midsize and enterprise organizations, offering actionable implementation protocols, assessment instruments, and governance templates requiring empirical validation through future research.
Antonio Brogi, Stefano Forti, Carlos Guerrero
et al.
Orchestrating next gen applications over hterogeneous resources along the Cloud-IoT continuum calls for new strategies and tools to enable scalable and application-specific managements. Inspired by the self-organisation capabilities of bacteria colonies, we propose a declarative, fully decentralised application management solution, targeting pervasive opportunistic Cloud-IoT infrastructures. We present acustomisable declarative implementation of the approach and validate its scalability through simulation over motivating scenarios, also considering end-user's mobility and the possibility to enforce application-specific management policies for different classes of applications.
Today, products are no longer isolated artifacts, but nodes in networked systems. This means that traditional, linearly conceived life cycle models are reaching their limits: Interoperability across disciplines, variant and configuration management, traceability, and governance across organizational boundaries are becoming key factors. This collective contribution classifies the state of the art and proposes a practical frame of reference for SoS lifecycle management, model-based systems engineering (MBSE) as the semantic backbone, product lifecycle management (PLM) as the governance and configuration level, CAD-CAE as model-derived domains, and digital thread and digital twin as continuous feedback. Based on current literature and industry experience, mobility, healthcare, and the public sector, we identify four principles: (1) referenced architecture and data models, (2) end-to-end configuration sovereignty instead of tool silos, (3) curated models with clear review gates, and (4) measurable value contributions along time, quality, cost, and sustainability. A three-step roadmap shows the transition from product- to network- centric development: piloting with reference architecture, scaling across variant and supply chain spaces, organizational anchoring (roles, training, compliance). The results are increased change robustness, shorter throughput times, improved reuse, and informed sustainability decisions. This article is aimed at decision-makers and practitioners who want to make complexity manageable and design SoS value streams to be scalable.
Small and medium enterprise (SME) development is essential for India’s economic expansion. SME is an important participant in the development of accessories that supports major industries. The current study is focused on the variables impacting performance measurement in SMEs, despite the fact that many small and medium businesses are experiencing significant losses and closures as a result of poor performance. The next goal is to determine the connection between small and medium business performance management and financial management practices. This study uses SME performance measurement as a dependent variable. Risk management, working capital management and credit management are three independent factors that can be used to assess SME financial management practices. The questionnaire that was used for each item was based on the earlier research. A five-point Likert scale was used to score each item scale used in this investigation. Working people in a few districts in South Tamil Nadu, India and used online structured questionnaires to gather data. The present sample size of the study is 157. The statistical data analysis has been carried out employing jamovi 1.8. For factor loading, reliability, sample size, model fit, regression analysis for hypothesis testing and structural education modelling were used. Policymakers and SME entrepreneurs who are familiar with performance measurement of many elements can benefit from the study’s findings. The study found a relationship between SMEs’ performance measurement and financial management practices.
Vella Nur Aisyah, Febry Prima Sanjaya, Indrianawati Usman
et al.
Tujuan studi ini untuk mengevaluasi tren atau perkembangan studi tentang risk management dan organisasi melalui penelusuran dokumen publikasi. Metode yang dimaksimalkan yaitu dengan melakukan analisis bibliometrik. Sumber data berasal dari database Scopus. Alat analisis yang digunakan yaitu Vosviewer. Temuan utama dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pertumbuhan signifikan dalam jumlah publikasi terkait manajemen risiko dan organisasi selama beberapa dekade terakhir. Amerika Serikat memimpin dalam jumlah publikasi. Dokumen-dokumen yang sering disitasi dalam studi ini juga memberikan wawasan tentang topik-topik yang paling relevan dalam penelitian ini, termasuk perencanaan strategis, penilaian risiko, manajemen risiko, dan banyak lagi. Namun, ada beberapa tema yang masih perlu dieksplorasi lebih lanjut, seperti peran manajemen akuntansi dan dampak manajemen risiko terhadap kinerja organisasi. Implikasi dari studi ini adalah pentingnya kesadaran dan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang manajemen risiko dalam konteks organisasi modern.
Economics as a science, Management of special enterprises
Full economic independence of business
structures places special requirements on the
financial management quality. Its main task is to
ensure self-sufficiency and self-financing as the
basis for liquidity and market stability of the
business.
Taking into account the role of agro-
industrial enterprises in the socio-economic
development of the region and the specifics of
the organization of their activities, coordination
of the actions of the state, as the owner of the
land, and its lessees in this process is of parti-
cular importance. By leasing the most important
resource, the goals of the state should be the
following: preservation of soil fertility, its effec-
tive use, compliance with the optimal structure
of crop rotation, ensuring employment of eco-
nomically active rural population, ensuring
food security in the region, price stability
for a socially significant range of food products,
and ensuring socio-economic development
in general.
The article examines the activities of one
of the leading agricultural organizations in the
region. Its liquidity and market stability were
determined, factors that had a negative impact
on its activities as a whole were identified.
Given the continuous global degradation of the Earth's ecosystem due to unsustainable human activity, it is increasingly important for enterprises to evaluate the effects they have on the environment. Consequently, assessing the impact of business processes on sustainability is becoming an important consideration in the discipline of Business Process Management (BPM). However, existing practical approaches that aim at a sustainability-oriented analysis of business processes provide only a limited perspective on the environmental impact caused. Further, they provide no clear and practically applicable mechanism for sustainability-driven process analysis and re-design. Following a design science methodology, we here propose and study SOPA, a framework for sustainability-oriented process analysis and re-design. SOPA extends the BPM life cycle by use of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) for sustainability analysis in combination with Activity-based Costing (ABC). We evaluate SOPA and its usefulness with a case study, by means of an implementation to support the approach, thereby also illustrating the practical applicability of this work.
Center for the Gravitational-Wave Universe at Seoul National University has been operating its main observational facility, the 7-Dimensional Telescope (7DT) since October 2023. Located at El Sauce Observatory in Chilean Rio Hurtado Valley, 7DT consists of 20 50-cm telescopes equipped with 40 medium-band filters of 25 nm full width at half maximum along with a CMOS camera of 61 megapixels. 7DT produces about 1 TB per night of spectral mapping image data including calibration, and the byproduct of the data reduction pipeline once our planned three layered surveys (Reference Imaging Survey, Wide Field Survey, and Intensive Monitoring Survey) start in 2024. We are expecting to generate 1 PB per year by combining raw data, reduced data, and data products (e.g. calibrated stacked images, spectral cubes, and object catalogs). To incorporate this huge amount of data, we now have a data storage for 1 PB which we will increment by 1 PB per year. We also have a high-performance computation facility that is equipped with 2 NVIDIA A100 GPU cards since we plan to carry out real-time data reduction and analysis for follow-up observation data of gravitational wave events. To incorporate this, we established a 400 Mbps network connection between the facilities in Korea and Chile. Taking advantage of the high-performance network, we have been carrying out fully remote operations since October 2023. In this talk, we present details of designing, planning, and executing the ground-based telescope facility project, especially within low-budget academic environments. While we cover as much ground as possible, we will emphasize human resource management, project risk management, and financial contingency management.
Our model for the lifespan of an enterprise is the geometric distribution. We do not formulate a model for enterprise foundation, but assume that foundations and lifespans are independent. We aim to fit the model to information about foundation and closure of German enterprises in the AFiD panel. The lifespan for an enterprise that has been founded before the first wave of the panel is either left truncated, when the enterprise is contained in the panel, or missing, when it already closed down before the first wave. Marginalizing the likelihood to that part of the enterprise history after the first wave contributes to the aim of a closed-form estimate and standard error. Invariance under the foundation distribution is achived by conditioning on observability of the enterprises. The conditional marginal likelihood can be written as a function of a martingale. The later arises when calculating the compensator, with respect some filtration, of a process that counts the closures. The estimator itself can then also be written as a martingale transform and consistency as well as asymptotic normality are easily proven. The life expectancy of German enterprises, estimated from the demographic information about 1.4 million enterprises for the years 2018 and 2019, are ten years. The width of the confidence interval are two months. Closure after the last wave is taken into account as right censored.
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) improves the accuracy and relevance of large language model outputs by incorporating knowledge retrieval. However, implementing RAG in enterprises poses challenges around data security, accuracy, scalability, and integration. This paper explores the unique requirements for enterprise RAG, surveys current approaches and limitations, and discusses potential advances in semantic search, hybrid queries, and optimized retrieval. It proposes an evaluation framework to validate enterprise RAG solutions, including quantitative testing, qualitative analysis, ablation studies, and industry case studies. This framework aims to help demonstrate the ability of purpose-built RAG architectures to deliver accuracy and relevance improvements with enterprise-grade security, compliance and integration. The paper concludes with implications for enterprise deployments, limitations, and future research directions. Close collaboration between researchers and industry partners may accelerate progress in developing and deploying retrieval-augmented generation technology.
Publikasi laporan keuangan yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan go public merupakan suatu kewajiban. Walaupun sudah ditetapkan mengenai ketentuan penyampaian maksimal waktu publikasi laporan keuangan teraudit, masih banyak perusahaan terlambat menyampaikan laporan keuangan auditannya. Begitupun yang terjadi pada emiten yang tergolong pada indeks LQ45. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh laba rugi perusahaan, prediksi kebangkrutan dan jenis industri terhadap audit delay pada perusahaan LQ45. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif, dimana data yang digunakan berupa angka. Populasi penelitian ini merupakan perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2021 sejumlah 45 perusahaan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder. Penelitian ini menghasilkan variabel laba rugi perusahaan dan prediksi kebangkrutan tidak berpengaruh terhadap audit delay. Sedangkan, jenis industri berpengaruh terhadap audit delay. Dimana, apabila perusahaan merupakan industri non keuangan maka berpotensi terjadinya audit delay semakin tinggi.
Economics as a science, Management of special enterprises
Octavia Lhaksmi Pramudyastuti, Chaidir Iswanaji, Supanji Setyawan
et al.
This study aims to analyze Yogyakarta and Magelang Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (hereafter) SMEs based on sustainable business model implementation. This study gives new evidence of Yogyakarta and Magelang SMEs’ businesses based on sustainable business model where Indonesian SMEs’ experience the economic crash of Covid-19. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. Specifically, uses method of qualitative evaluative where this study evaluates SMEs business process by using sustainable business model. Research sample includes 40 SMEs in Yogyakarta and Magelang. Evaluation of SMEs’ business is based on elements of sustainable business model including key partner, key activity, key resources, value proposition, customer relationship, channels, customer segment, cost structure, revenue stream, cash flow management, pivoting plan, and ecological concern. This study uses a “yes and no” questionaries with 13 questions that refers to the elements of sustainable business. Based on the result, this study finds that most SMEs in Yogyakarta and Magelang, implement the elements of a key partner, key activity, key resources, value proposition, customer relationship, channels, cost structure, pivoting plan, and ecological concern. On the other hand, most SMEs do not implement elements of customer segment, revenue stream, and cash flow management. Socialization and special training is needed from various parties related to the implementation of sustainable business models for SMEs.
Knowledge is considered an essential resource for organizations. For organizations to benefit from their possessed knowledge, knowledge needs to be managed effectively. Despite knowledge sharing and management being viewed as important by practitioners, organizations fail to benefit from their knowledge, leading to issues in cooperation and the loss of valuable knowledge with departing employees. This study aims to identify hindering factors that prevent individuals from effectively sharing and managing knowledge and understand how to eliminate these factors. Empirical data were collected through semi-structured group interviews from 50 individuals working in an international large IT organization. This study confirms the existence of a gap between the perceived importance of knowledge management and how little this importance is reflected in practice. Several hindering factors were identified, grouped into personal social topics, organizational social topics, technical topics, environmental topics, and interrelated social and technical topics. The presented recommendations for mitigating these hindering factors are focused on improving employees' actions, such as offering training and guidelines to follow. The findings of this study have implications for organizations in knowledge-intensive fields, as they can use this knowledge to create knowledge sharing and management strategies to improve their overall performance.
Along with the increasing demand for automotive products, automobile manufacturing’s cost begins to grow higher, while the cost of the vehicle product profit becomes lower. Automobile manufacturers are more inclined to optimize production processes through supply chain integration, strengthen the collaboration among organizations within the chain, and improve operational efficiency to consolidate the overall benefit of the supply chain. In terms of the implementation of big data and relevant techniques, it is feasible to achieve integration of the supply chain, within the enterprise to realize information sharing, and outside the enterprise to develop the working efficiency of the whole supply chain, optimize and reduce the loss of enterprise interior. In this paper, the Toyota is selected as a special case to illustrate the points that how to implement the big data techniques into supply chain management. According to the analysis, it improves the competitive strength of enterprises and increases income and profit. The possible limitations and defects are also discussed with the possible solutions for further improvements. These results shed light on guiding further exploration of supply chain management in vehicle industry.
The article discusses the main stages of the development and implementation of quality management systems (QMS) of a new generation for enterprises of the aviation and space industries. Special attention is paid to the consideration of key problem areas and "bottlenecks" that organizations face when implementing industry-specific QMS. A set of measures is proposed to mitigate unacceptable risks of the project of implementing an industry-specific QMS. An algorithm for the transition of the management system to new versions of international and national standards of the 9100 series is proposed. The problems are considered and mechanisms for building an independent conformity assessment (certification) are proposed QMS in the context of changing external geopolitical factors.