Program kampung tematik merupakan inovasi pemerintah yang menonjolkan potensi lokal kampung bertujuan mengangkat kearifan lokal, meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan kualitas lingkungan permukiman. Kampung Blangkon Potrojayan merupakan salah satu kampung tematik yang berpotensi dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat serta mendukung kearifan lokal menjadi sebuah ikonik di Kota Surakarta berupa produk budaya jawa yaitu blangkon. Namun, masih terdapat permasalahan terkait dukungan infrastruktur kawasan maupun kualitas pengelolaan kampungnya. Salah satunya berupa kegiatan promosi yang masih bersifat konvensional serta jaringan jalan yang dipergunakan sebagai tempat menjemur blangkon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tindakan pengembangan kampung tematik yang berkelanjutan di Kampung Blangkon Potrojayan. Dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif berupa analisis skoring untuk mengetahui kondisi eksisting dan tingkat keberlanjutan kampung serta metode Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) untuk mengetahui tingkatan prioritas tindakan yang dapat menjadi usulan perbaikan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan Kampung Blangkon Potrojayan berada pada tingkat cukup berkelanjutan dengan skor 2,21 dimana terdapat 4 atribut yang menjadi prioritas utama dilakukan pengembangan yaitu kondisi jaringan jalan, jenis media promosi, pekerja yang kompeten, keikutsertaan kegiatan pameran. Prioritas pertama tindakan yang perlu dilakukan dalam mengembangkan Kampung Blangkon Potrojayan berupa perlu ditetapkannya lahan khusus penjemuran blangkon komunal yang terdapat di kawasan rencana kampung wisata dalam rangka meningkatkan kenyamanan pergerakan wisatawan dan warga lokal.
يهدف البحث الحالي إلى توضيح الدور الذي تؤديه البراعة المنظمية في تحقيق الرشاقة الاستراتيجية، وتحقيقاً لأهداف البحث تم تصميم استمارة استبانة عَدّت لهذا الغرض ، ووزعت في المنظمات المبحوثة، على مجتمع البحث ممن هم بدرجة مدير عام، وبواقع (85) استمارة، في حين بلغت نسبة الاستمارات المسترجعة منها (%75). وبعد التطرق إلى المحاور النظرية، والتي هي: البراعة المنظمية، الرشاقة الاستراتيجية، وما يخص وصف عينته، تم تحليل البيانات المستحصلة من الميدان المبحوث باستخدام معامل الارتباط البسيط، ونماذج الانحدار الخطي البسيط أيضا، مما ساعد على التوصل إلى مجموعة من النتائج، التي تم في ضوئها بلورة جملة من الاستنتاجات من أهمها: أفرزت نتائج التحليل وجود علاقات وتأثير معنوية وقوية بين ابعاد البراعة المنظمية والرشاقة الاستراتيجية، وهذا يوضح مدى تحقيق الوزارات الرشاقة الاستراتيجية باعتماد ابعاد البراعة المنظمية. وضعف اهتمام الوزارات المبحوثة بأسلوب الادارة بالثقة وبناء العلاقات الاستراتيجية مع المواطنين وبين العاملين فيها. وفي ضوء الاستنتاجات، قدم البحث مقترحات عدة، ومن أهمها: الإستمرار في إستثمار المستويات العالية من البراعة المنظمية من أجل لفت أنظار المديرين العاميين في الوزارات المبحوثة الاهتمام بتهيئة بيئة عمل ملائمة تتوافر فيها الإمكانات المادية والمالية والبشرية والمعلوماتية والتقانية ونظم العمل والآليات المناسبة، وثقافة منظمية مساندة تشجع على التفكير الإبداعي الذي يقود إلى التفوق والتميّز والترشيق.
Introduction. The article continues a series of publications on R-linguistics and is dedicated to the ternary hypothesis and the problem of modeling the world associated with it. The essence of the ternary hypothesis is based on the assumption that any natural language does not use verbs with arity (valency) above three. This hypothesis creates an epistemological problem, the essence of which lies in the mismatch between the constraints of the dimensionality of thinking and the dimensionality of some phenomena and processes of the surrounding world. The indicated problem is directly related to language, since language reflects human thinking and the structure of the world model.Methodology and sources. The results obtained in the previous parts of the series are used as research tools. To develop the necessary mathematical representations for verbs with high valence, the categorization axioms formulated earlier in the series are used.Results and discussion. It has been shown that cases of multiple indirect objects are related to data dependencies in the sentence. Methods of categorization have been developed for ternary relations and relations with higher arity. It has been demonstrated that even in this case, all conditional categorizations and conditional verbs can be reduced to a single categorization.Conclusion. The ternary hypothesis and the ternary problem are formulated. Based on the study of data dependencies, it is shown that the ternary hypothesis is most likely true for all natural languages. Based on the study of methods of categorizing relations with arity higher than three, it is demonstrated that in this case linguistic spaces show stability regardless of the location of categories in the sentence, which makes it possible to describe highdimensional interactions using subordinate clauses. Thus, the appearance of subordinate clauses in all languages of the world is associated with the need to describe highdimensional interactions in the world model human.
Manifestos and literary programs in French-Speaking sub-Saharian of Africa: About ‘invisibility’ of the corpus in literary criticism. Despite an abundant production, the corpus of literary manifestos and programmes from sub-Saharan Francophone Africa is relatively invisible in literary criticism. With the exception of a few studies, critical works devoted to the programmatic works of writers are rare. This article proposes some hypotheses that can explain why the body of literature of authors’ ideas in this space is generally ‘invisible’. The approach of the literary field, applied to the sociology of scientific production, makes it possible to highlight three main causes for this invisibility: the importance of identity and cultural discourse, which makes it impossible to delimit the geographical space of writers from sub-Saharan Francophone Africa, whose production and reception are dominated by that of their colleagues from the West Indies and the Caribbean; the omnipresence of political and social discourse which takes precedence over poetic reflection; the metalanguage of the manifesto due to the fact that writers are also generally literary critics.
How can we practice or learn a craft when visual access to its components is strategically obstructed or prevented by others? In order to answer that question, this article focuses on the formation of visual expertise among watchmakers in the Swiss watch industry. In line with works in the humanities and social sciences which question the relationships between seeing, knowing and belonging, the article examines the ways in which watchmakers acquire a certain visual expertise by experiencing visibility problems induced by practices of dissimulation and veiling committed by peers (secrets, concealment, masking but also silences and unspoken). On the basis of stories and observations collected during a four-year ethnography, conducted with professionals and apprentices in companies, schools and professional fairs of the Swiss Jura Arc region, the article aims to show that practices of veiling constitute some of the particular modalities by which the skilled vision of watchmakers and the visual expertise that it establishes, is shaped, learned and transmitted.
Social capital is among the most important issues in sociology, management, political science, etc. in today's world. This concept can improve the society's efficiency through simplifying social relations and decreasing interchanging expenses. Meanwhile, it comprises some other features, namely trust, norms and network. The present study aims at explaining and introducing the most important structural, cognitive and correlative components of the sura Al-hujurat (The Chambers) using library and documentary method and descriptive- analytical approach. This sura incorporates communicative principles that can provide a healthy communicative environment. It contains communicative skills and its detrimental obstacles. The components mentioned here can boost social capital at structural, cognitive and correlative levels. Examples such as the observance of etiquette and civility, fulfilling things according to religious criteria, avoidance of surpassing Allah's and His Prophet's instructions are but the same as our being permanently under God's supervision. One must add other traits such as social discipline, fraternity, unity, assessing the news reliability, etc. to the list. Among detrimental obstacles we can refer to acts such as suspicion, faultfinding, backbiting, derision, and slander.
A sporting spectacle is an important cultural event, essentially influencing social and individual lives. In spite of this, there does not yet exist a monograph that analyzes, describes, and explains sporting performance from the point of view of aleatorism as part of the theory of sport and physical culture. Unfortunately, no monograph has developed this issue in a multi-aspectual, holistic, culturological, and philosophical way, dealing with its axiological values (aesthetic and praxeological). This applies to the relations between this phenomenon and the mechanisms that bring about the development and growth of interest in the social dimension.
This article analyses the Baltic policy of united Germany from the 1990s until today. The authors set out to identify the significance of German-Baltic relations and the role of the Eastern policy in Russian-German relations. The method of dynamic comparison between the political and economic narrative in intergovernmental relations makes it possible to identify distinctive features of Germany’s Baltic policy in the context of current international relations. In particular, it is noted that Germany was most active in the Baltic region in the 1990s, when the country was establishing political, economic, and cultural ties with the new independent states. In the second half of the 1990s, Germany’s foreign policy became less intense. After the accession of Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia to the EU and NATO in 2004, certain disagreements started to arise between Germany and the Baltics. It explains the lukewarm relations between them. The Ukraine events brought about a change in Germany’s regional policy. Despite Russia remaining one of the key economic and political counteractors, Germany, being a partner of the Baltics in the EU and NATO, cannot adopt a neutral position in the conflict of interests between the Baltics and Russia.
Numerous studies have shown that generally materialists are less happy than those lower in materialism. Several studies confirm that people who experience a lower level of life satisfaction are more interested in shopping; therefore materialism determines directly and indirectly (mediated by life satisfaction) the desire of going shopping. There are only few studies that deal with this topic within Romanian consumers. The conceptual model proposed here was tested on a convenience sample of 390 Romanians. Using structural equation modelling, our findings confirm the hypothetical model only partially. Materialism leads to life dissatisfaction and shopping, but life dissatisfaction does not increase shopping. To the contrary, there is a positive relationship between life satisfaction and the desire for shopping. One possible explanation is that Romanians perceive materialism as a positive attitude. Anyway, nuances should be considered regarding the role of money and possession in bringing life satisfaction
This article tries to answer two questions: Why has Japanese sociology been so little known in the world? How do we internationalize Japanese sociology? The first point which this article raises is that Japan and Japanese sociology tend to presuppose two dichotomies: premodern–modern and particularism–universalism. Therefore Japan and Japanese sociology tend to understand Japan as unique and deviating from the West. The second point this article deals with is that Japanese sociologists are doing ‘homolingual address’ rather than ‘heterolingual address’. The article shows that reflexive endless translation is necessary for all of us, not only for Japanese sociologists but also sociologists all over the world. In this context, the article stresses the importance of Gerard Delanty’s analysis of the relationship between cultural translation and modernity. His analysis can explain how modernity becomes a form of culture and the West will lose its monopoly of universality. The last part of this article shows that sociology in Japan is intensifying the internationalization of its products, especially since the 1990s.