Hybrid chaos synchronization between a ring and line topologies
Elman Shahverdiev
Hybrid chaos synchronization between ring-line networks topologies is explored on the example of Ikeda modeling, famous multidisciplinary system. It is established that high quality complete synchronization between constituent lasers is a possibility. Some security implications for the computer network hybrid topology are underlined.
An Analytical Study on the Quasiperiodic Route to Chaos in a Forced Negative Conductance Circuit
G. Sivaganesh
The quasiperiodic route to chaos in a piecewise linear forced parallel LCR circuit with a negative conductance and diode is studied analytically. An explicit analytical solution for the normalized state equations of the piecewise linear circuit is presented explaining the quasiperiodic route to chaos through phase portraits and power spectrum.
Parameter Switching Synchronization
Marius-F. Danca, Nikolay Kuznetsov
In this paper we show how the Parameter Switching algorithm, utilized initially to approximate attractors of a general class of nonlinear dynamical systems, can be utilized also as a synchronization-induced method. Two illustrative examples are considered: the Lorenz system and the Rabinovich-Fabrikant system.
Coupled systems with hyperchaos and quasiperiodicity
Alexander P. Kuznetsov, Yuliya V. Sedova
A model with hyperchaos is studied by means of Lyapunov two-parameter analysis. The regions of chaos and hyperchaos, as well as autonomous quasiperiodicity are identified. We discuss the picture of domains of different regimes in the parameter plane of coupled systems, corresponding to the cases of interaction of quasiperiodic and hyperchaotic subsystems.
Bounded analytic maps, Wall fractions and ABC flow
Alexei Tsygvintsev
In this work we study the qualitative properties of real analytic bounded maps defined in the infinite complex strip. The main tool is approximation by continued g-fractions of Wall. As an application, the ABC flow system is considered which is essential to the origin of the solar magnetic field.
Lorenz cycle for the Lorenz attractor
Vinicio Pelino, Filippo Maimone
In this note we study energetics of Lorenz-63 system through its Lie-Poisson structure.
Chaotic Behaviour of Atomic Energy Levels
A. Yilmaz, G. Hacibekiroglu, E. Bolcal
et al.
The authors of this paper studied Schrodinger wave equation to investiagate the chaotic behavior of atomic energy levels in relation with three quantum numbers n, l, m by means of derived inequality. It could give rise to the siplitting of atomic spectral lines. Keywords: Chaos, Schrodinger wave equation, atomic energy levels
Some thermal transport properties of the FPU model with quadratic pinning
Kenichiro Aoki
Thermal transport properties of the FPU $β$ model with a quadratic pinning term are investigated for various couplings and temperatures. In particular, the size dependence of the thermal conductivity, $κ\propto L^α$, is studied. $α$ agrees with that of the FPU $β$ model (with no pinning) at high temperatures but decreases at low temperatures. This crossover behavior occurs at a temperature depending on the strength of the quadratic pinning.
Chaos in generalized Jaynes-Cummings model. Kinetic approach
L. Chotorlishvili, Z. Toklikishvili
In this work we study possibility of chaos formation in the dynamics governed by paradigmatic model of Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics, the so called James-Cammings model. In particular we consider generalized JC model. It is shown that even in the case of zero detuning dynamics is chaotic. Kinetic approach for the problem under study has been applied.
Porosities and dimensions of measures
Jean-Pierre Eckmann, Esa Jarvenpaa, Maarit Jarvenpaa
We introduce a concept of porosity for measures and study relations between dimensions and porosities for two classes of measures: measures on $R^n$ which satisfy the doubling condition and strongly porous measures on $R$.
Nonlinear stiffness, Lyapunov exponents, and attractor dimension
Julyan H. E. Cartwright
I propose that stiffness may be defined and quantified for nonlinear systems using Lyapunov exponents, and demonstrate the relationship that exists between stiffness and the fractal dimension of a strange attractor: that stiff chaos is thin chaos.
Kepler Map for H atom driven by microwaves with arbitrary polarization
Prot Pakonski, Jakub Zakrzewski
Dynamics of hydrogen atom driven by microwave field of arbitrary polarization is approximated by the discrete mapping. The map describes the change of dynamical variables from an aphelion or a perihelion to the next one. The results are compared with numerical simulation and previous approximations.
Introduction to chaos and diffusion
G. Boffetta, G. Lacorata, A. Vulpiani
This contribution is relative to the opening lectures of the ISSAOS 2001 summer school and it has the aim to provide the reader with some concepts and techniques concerning chaotic dynamics and transport processes in fluids. Our intention is twofold: to give a self-consistent introduction to chaos and diffusion, and to offer a guide for the reading of the rest of this volume.
Non-Reversible Evolution of Quantum Chaotic System. Kinetic Description
L. Chotorlishvili, V. Skrinnikov
Time dependent dynamics of the chaotic quantum-mechanical system has been studied. Irreversibility of the dynamics is shown. It is shown, that being in the initial moment in pure quantum-mechanical state, system makes irreversible transition into mixed state. Original mechanism of mixed state formation is offered. Quantum kinetic equation is obtained. Growth of the entropy during the evolution process is estimated.
Artificiality of multifractal phase transitions
Martin Wolf, Jürgen Schmiegel, Martin Greiner
A multifractal phase transition is associated to a nonanalyticity in the generalised dimensions. We show that its occurrence is an artifact of the asymptotic scaling behaviour of integral moments and that it is not observed in an analysis based on differential n-point correlation densities.
Orbit stability in billiards in magnetic field
Zoltan Kovacs
We study the stability properties of orbits in dispersing billiards in a homogeneous magnetic field by using a modified formalism based on the Bunimovich-Sinai curvature (horocycle method). We identify simple periodic orbits that can be stabilized by the magnetic field in the four-disk model and the square-lattice Lorentz gas. The stable orbits can play a key role in determining the transport properties of these models.
Dynamics near Resonance Junctions in Hamiltonian Systems
Shin-itiro Goto, Kazuhiro Nozaki
An approximate Poincare map near equally strong multiple resonances is reduced by means the method of averaging. Near the resonance junction of three degrees of freedom, we find that some homoclinic orbits ``whiskers'' in single resonance lines survive and form nearly periodic orbits, each of which looks like a pair of homoclinic orbits.
Lagrangian singularities of steady two-dimensional flow
W. Pauls, T. Matsumoto
The Lagrangian complex-space singularities of the steady Eulerian flow with stream function $\sin x_1 \cos x_2$ are studied by numerical and analytical methods. The Lagrangian singular manifold is analytic. Its minimum distance from the real domain decreases logarithmically at short times and exponentially at large times.
Twistless KAM tori
Giovanni Gallavotti
A selfcontained proof of the KAM theorem in the Thirring model is discussed.
A Dynamical System with Two Strange Attractors
R. C. Johnson
A six-dimensional Rossler-Lorenz hybrid has two coexistent attractors. Both, either or neither may be strange.