Bio-Based Packaging: Materials, Modifications, Industrial Applications and Sustainability
Abstrak
Environmental impacts and consumer concerns have necessitated the study of bio-based materials as alternatives to petrochemicals for packaging applications. The purpose of this review is to summarize synthetic and non-synthetic materials feasible for packaging and textile applications, routes of upscaling, (industrial) applications, evaluation of sustainability, and end-of-life options. The outlined bio-based materials include polylactic acid, polyethylene furanoate, polybutylene succinate, and non-synthetically produced polymers such as polyhydrodyalkanoate, cellulose, starch, proteins, lipids, and waxes. Further emphasis is placed on modification techniques (coating and surface modification), biocomposites, multilayers, and additives used to adjust properties especially for barriers to gas and moisture and to tune their biodegradability. Overall, this review provides a holistic view of bio-based packaging material including processing, and an evaluation of the sustainability of and options for recycling. Thus, this review contributes to increasing the knowledge of available sustainable bio-based packaging material and enhancing the transfer of scientific results into applications.
Topik & Kata Kunci
Penulis (21)
C. Reichert
Elodie Bugnicourt
M. Coltelli
P. Cinelli
A. Lazzeri
Ilaria Canesi
F. Braca
Belén Monje Martínez
Rafael Alonso
Lodovico Agostinis
S. Verstichel
Lasse Six
S. Mets
Elena Cantos Gómez
Constance Ißbrücker
Ruben Geerinck
D. Nettleton
I. Campos
Erik Sauter
Pascal Pieczyk
M. Schmid
Akses Cepat
- Tahun Terbit
- 2020
- Bahasa
- en
- Total Sitasi
- 343×
- Sumber Database
- Semantic Scholar
- DOI
- 10.3390/polym12071558
- Akses
- Open Access ✓