Hasil untuk "Fine Arts"

Thomas Liebsch

This contribution presents an episode that bears witness to the cosmopolitan culture of Eighteenth-Century Bologna: it focuses on a portrait of the Bolognese musicologist and Franciscan friar, Father Giambattista Martini, painted by Antonio Crespi. Once kept in Magdeburg, but now lost, the painting is plausibly linked to an unpublished letter sent by the painter to Princess Maria Antonia of Saxony, in which he mentions the commission for a portrait of the Bolognese friar, requested from Crespi by the electoral princess during her stay in Bologna during her trip to Italy (1772).

Marjorie Salma Sungdinata, Carina Tjandradipura

Pencahayaan buatan berperan penting dalam mendesain suatu ruang, salah satunya dalam mendesain ruang kafe. Pencahayaan buatan tidak hanya sekadar menjadi penunjang aktivitas pengguna tetapi juga menjadi pembentuk suasana ruang kafe yang berhubungan erat dengan kenyamanan pengunjung. Pencahayaan buatan juga berperan untuk memberikan keunikan pada sebuah kafe, salah satunya adalah kafe TWG Tea at Plaza Senayan yang merupakan sebuah <em>franchise</em> dari Singapura. Pencahayaan buatan di TWG Tea at Plaza Senayan memiliki beberapa masalah seperti pencahayaan yang menyilaukan mata serta terang lampu yang yang kurang merata pada area <em>display</em>. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengkaji penerapan pencahayaan buatan di TWG Tea at Plaza Senayan terhadap pembentukan suasana toko dan kenyamanan pengunjung. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan kuesioner yang dilengkapi dengan studi literatur terkait pencahayaan buatan. Penelitian ini membagi TWG Tea at Plaza menjadi 3 (tiga) area, yaitu area makan, area <em>display</em>, dan area <em>bar</em>. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencahayaan buatan di ketiga area TWG Tea at Plaza Senayan tidak memenuhi (melebihi) standar kuat pencahayaan menurut SNI (Standar Nasional Indonesia) tetapi tetap dapat memenuhi kebutuhan aktivitas pengunjung. Walaupun melebihi standar, TWG Tea at Plaza Senayan memperhatikan aspek pencahayaan buatan lainnya dengan baik sehingga pengunjung tetap merasakan kenyamanan dari suasana ruang yang terbentuk.<strong></strong>

Lyudmila V. Glebushkina, Natalia V. Ustyugova, Polina V. Argimbaeva

The relevance of this research stems from the need to revise the content of urban planning standards for cities in Western Siberia. The focus of the study was the residential development plot as an object of urban planning regulation. The authors considered 60 residential plots in Tyumen and Omsk (30 in each city) developed between 2009 and 2019. The study aimed to identify the mutual influence of land plot size, open space morphology, and planning characteristics on the type of land development. The application of factor and cluster analyses facilitated the identification of the underlying structure within the raw data, relevant to the context of design decision-making. Factor analysis was used to group the variables from the initial dataset into a two-factor model: the first factor comprised planning indicators, and the second – morphological characteristics. Cluster analysis enabled the classification of objects based both on the variables used in the factor analysis and on the urban planning indicators employed for evaluating the design solution.

Marwa Nizar Youssef, Monther Fadel Hassan

The artistic technique has an important role in the constructive analyzes of the plastic visual achievements according to the relationship of the artistic elements and the mechanisms of their operation with each other, so the artist deliberately shows the aesthetics of these techniques through his own artistic and technical style according to his conscious ability to move away from the classical traditions. The research consists of four chapters, the chapter included The first is on the methodological framework of the research, so the problem was summed up by the following question: What are the technical aesthetics in the works of Alberto Buri? As for its importance, it was represented by studying the works of the artist (Alberto Buri) for his stylistic and technical uniqueness among the artists of his era. As for the spatial borders (Europe and the United States of America), the temporal borders of the period (1949-1960). Among the results reached by the researcher: The (Buri) style was associated with the technique of existing objects, as it took the collection of dilapidated materials in order to liberate the artwork from all classical constraints and adopt contemporary techniques He mixed dyes with other materials to form different surfaces that were strange.

Клубков, А.А.

Статья посвящена меднолитой пластике XVIII – начала XX века. Предметом исследования является художественная эмаль главных центров старообрядческого искусства. Источниковой базой выступила коллекция Государственного художественного музея Алтайского края. В качестве вспомогательного материала также привлечены произведения из частных коллекций. В исследовании использованы сравнительно-исторический и сравнительно-стилистический методы. Описаны отличия старообрядческой эмали от древнерусской. Установлено влияние некоторых тенденций ювелирного искусства второй половины XIX века на эмальерное дело московских старообрядческих меднолитейных мастерских.

amany sleem, Rehab Elhebary, sayed ahmed

The category of children affected with ADHD has become not small, in local and international level, and rapidly increasing.Behavioral therapy is one of the most important treatment methods that help to rehabilitate behind medical therapy, so it was necessary to appear the role of industrial design and how it can contribute to support This category by designing products with special considerations that support them, reduce disease symptoms and participate in recovery.interaction is one of the most important features to be considered in product design, which is meant by the nature of the mutual dialogue between the product and the Child, and the more this interaction is being interesting and interactive. The more the user is connected and affected with the product, while it is boring, then the user will lose his passion for the product and look for another product. .And since the interactive characteristic in the Industrial design product one of the most important characteristics that affect the child when using the product,Therefore, the research talk about the role of it in designing products specifically for children with ADHD, and how interactive design participates with all its elements in improving the child's condition, enhancing his behavior, and focus his attention for longer periods, and reducing the hyperactivity .This is in order to demonstrate the importance of interactive design in positive participation in designing products for this category to participate in their rehabilitation and to reduce symptoms, risks and negative effects of the disorder on them

Juan Coll-Barreu

El artículo observa el germen del proyecto de arquitectura, la vieja “autoría”, y lo confronta con el proceso contemporáneo en el que la acumulación hiperpublicitada de recursos es utilizada para la incesante reproducción del entorno construido. El texto demuestra que la actual pluralidad de lo preexistente se implica radicalmente en la producción de nuevos “contenidos” mediante su intromisión en la máquina del arquitecto. El autor del artículo analiza desde esa óptica dos proyectos recientes de arquitectura, de respetada autoría, para identificar una aparente renuncia al proyecto y a la autoría en beneficio de lo que denomina browsing e identifica con el impulsivo scroll down de la navegación en la red.

Christine Slottved Kimbriel, Paola Ricciardi

An evidently accomplished draughtsman, Isaac Oliver (circa 1565–1617) remains an enigmatic artist in many respects. While Nicholas Hilliard’s treatise on the art of limning provides considerable insight into his material use, techniques, and self-perception, no equivalent documentary evidence survives from Oliver’s hand, and many questions regarding his training, approach, and oeuvre have yet to be answered. This article presents key findings from the collaborative and technically focused research project “Secrets of a Silent Miniaturist: Technical Analysis of Isaac Oliver’s Miniatures”, undertaken by the Fitzwilliam Museum and the Hamilton Kerr Institute in Cambridge (UK). The project aims to shed light on Oliver’s artistic practice through the detailed, technical study of a representative selection of his surviving miniatures, investigated through an up-to-date, non-invasive analytical and technical lens. The article discusses the discovery of near-invisible changes to compositions implemented during the initial execution, differences in execution and later history between two versions of a portrait of Henry Frederick Prince of Wales, the first identification in a miniature of a rare mercury-based white pigment whose deterioration led to later campaigns of repainting, and the use of a hitherto unacknowledged range of pigments and media in Oliver’s landscape miniatures that raises further questions about Oliver’s connection with artistic traditions on the Continent.

Katarina Vujisić, Milena Krklješ

This paper considers transformation of urban form of post-socialistic cities arising from the transition from socialism to capitalism. The structural transformation resulted in creation of polycentric cities, deindustrialization and revitalisation of suburban zones and led to emerging of commercial developments as a manifestation of activity of new urban players. The emergence of shopping centres marks the beginning of consumerism in the consumer society that has formerly been exclusively oriented to industrial production. The effects of this phenomenon on the urban tissue are similar in all cities of Central and East Europe. Likewise, in Podgorica, such effects reflected in restructuring of previously known urban structure, inducing creation of new town districts to the full extent. The purpose of this study is to reassess the existing and introduce new mechanisms of urban policy of the post-socialistic cities, with a particular focus on Podgorica, thus enabling facilitation of legal frameworks and an institutional approach to the further process.

T. Portnova

Parichehr Saboonchi, Hamide Abarghouyifard, H. Motedayen

Nasr Mohamed, Magdy Abdel Qader, Mostafa Shehata

Nowdays the polymer notes became a strong substitute for paper notes, as many countries issued their currency using polymer because of their advantages over paper . The importance of this research is to explain the possibility of using polymer instead of paper in Egyptian currency, by examining the technical  appropriateness with the same equipments of the banknote printing plant in central bank of Egypt. One of the most important results of this research is that the polymeric currency represented in five Canadian dollars (first sample) had significant endurance properties than the paper currency represented in Egyptian twenty pounds (Second sample), this results were achieved by comparing the endurance properties of the two materials after laboratory tests done.  Also, the production process of polymer note printing is the same as the production process of paper note printing. The research recommends to print polymer currency in Egypt, due to the suitability of its operational properties and end-use, in addition the circulation life of polymer note is more than two and half times the circulation life of paper note.

Guillem Ferran Masip

Esta investigación analiza todos los trabajos inscritos en el concurso Premios Delta Medalla ADI de las ediciones del 2014, 2016 y 2018. Nos hemos centrado en el análisis de contenidos siguiendo una serie de indicadores. Los proyectos presentados: los temas y los ámbitos de los proyectos finales, y de manera complementaria de los perfiles de los participantes. Los datos se han recogido siguiendo una serie de indicadores que pueden aportar información de los proyectos finales que se están realizando en los diferentes estudios de enseñanza, relacionados con el diseño y sobre todo con el diseño industrial o diseño de producto durante las promociones comprendidas entre los años 2013 y 2017. El trabajo consiste en la compilación de los datos de los participantes y sus trabajos, para elaborar un mapeo de la primera generación de estudiantes de los títulos oficiales de diseño. Al mismo tiempo esta muestra es una exposición de la tipología de trabajos finales de curso que se realizan en las escuelas de diseño de producto de España.

E. Akhmetshina, L. Kadyjrova

J. Keats

N. Alchapar, E. Correa

La selección adecuada de las envolventes contribuye a disminuir las temperaturas de la ciudad. En este trabajo se caracterizó el comportamiento térmico de 150 materiales disponibles a nivel local mediante el Índice de Reflectancia Solar (SRI) y se determinó su impacto sobre la temperatura urbana. Para ello se simularon 6 escenarios en la ciudad de Mendoza- Argentina, mediante el uso del software ENVI-met. Los resultados revelaron que aunque el color es una variable determinante del desempeño térmico superficial de un material su comportamiento puede ser mejorado o empobrecido por el efecto de otras características como: terminación, composición y envejecimiento. A igualdad de color, estas características pueden modificar la temperatura superficial de un material entre 20 y 29 °C. A escala urbana, los resultados muestran que la selección adecuada de materiales de la envolvente urbana podría disminuir hasta 3 °C la temperatura del aire y 12 °C la temperatura de las superficies.

Anna Abate, Rosanna Argento

<p>Basilicata Region, inside the project Pays.Med.URBAN, has elaborated the Atlas of Urban Landscape, an observatory that, integrating the traditional instruments of technical-scientific analysis with photography, stresses the impact caused on local landscapes by phenomena of urban disintegration and fragmentation of agrarian- ecological-texture. From the research, articulated in section representatives of the principal and more diffuses landscape alterations, emerged a thematic that runs transversely: the safeguard of regional centers born in fascist period and during the Fifties in relation with the Agrarian Reform. They are rural settlements that strongly characterized landscape both for typological character of buildings, than for the unitary design of territories.</p>

Milton Luz da Conceição

A pretensão deste artigo é apresentar a ascensão e o posterior esquecimento da Ponte Hercílio Luz como símbolo da modernização da cidade de Florianópolis (SC) dentro de seu lento processo de evolução urbana. A preponderância deste objeto arquitetônico sobre a paisagem urbana por 40 anos criou no imaginário desta população uma referência para toda a região. O declínio e morte deste símbolo urbano decorre de uma abrupta expansão urbana, reflexo do fenômeno da globalização e produto das alterações da divisão internacional do trabalho nos anos 80 do século XX. A repercussão destes eventos sobre a cidade em questão afetou profundamente a gestão e a produção do espaço urbano. A recepção desenfreada a uma imigração em busca de melhores condições de vida, atraída pelo marketing turístico, abalou as estruturas econômicas e sociais. O aumento em 400% da população em somente uma década teve como resultado a descaracterização dos valores locais, com o abandono de suas crenças e seus símbolos. A nova cidade que surge daí guarda tênues lembranças de seu passado, portanto, a ação da nova sociedade sobre os espaços e os objetos sofrerá transformações.

P. Priyaja, P. Jayesh, N. S. Correya et al.

A. Speight