Hasil untuk "hep-th"

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arXiv Open Access 2021
Marginal deformations of heterotic interpolating models and exponential suppression of the cosmological constant

H. Itoyama, Sota Nakajima

Following our previous work of 1905.10745 [hep-th], 2003.11217 [hep-th], we study heterotic interpolating models $D$ dimensionally compactified with constant background fields that include the full set of Wilson lines and radii. Focusing on the phenomenoloically viable supersymmetry restoring parameter region, we analyze the pattern of gauge symmetry enhancement and the representation of massless fermions. We obtain the set of cases with the exponentially small cosmological constant. Our analysis does not depend on non-supersymmetric endpoint models of interpolations. A part of the moduli space of interpolating models is in one-to-one correspondence with the counterpart of toroidal compactification of heterotic superstrings.

arXiv Open Access 2020
Dual Conformal Symmetry and Iterative Integrals in Six Dimensions

L. V. Bork, R. M. Iakhibbaev, D. I. Kazakov et al.

In this article, we continue the investigation of hep-th 1611.02179 regarding iterative properties of dual conformal integrals in higher dimensions. In d=4, iterative properties of four and five point dual conformal integrals manifest themselves in the famous BDS ansatz conjecture. In hep-th 1611.02179 it was also conjectured that a similar structure of integrals may reappear in d=6. We show that one can systematically, order by order in the number of loops, construct combinations of d=6 integrals with 1/(p^2)^2 propagators with an iterative structure similar to the d=4 case. Such combinations as a whole also respect dual conformal invariance but individual integrals may not.

S2 Open Access 2017
A non-perturbative study of matter field propagators in Euclidean Yang–Mills theory in linear covariant, Curci–Ferrari and maximal Abelian gauges

M. Capri, D. Fiorentini, A. Pereira et al.

In this work, we study the propagators of matter fields within the framework of the refined Gribov–Zwanziger theory, which takes into account the effects of the Gribov copies in the gauge-fixing quantization procedure of Yang–Mills theory. In full analogy with the pure gluon sector of the refined Gribov–Zwanziger action, a non-local long-range term in the inverse of the Faddeev–Popov operator is added in the matter sector. Making use of the recent BRST-invariant formulation of the Gribov–Zwanziger framework achieved in Capri et al. (Phys Rev D 92(4):045039, 2015), (Phys Rev D 94(2):025035, 2016), (Phys Rev D 93(6):065019, 2016), (arXiv:1611.10077 [hep-th]), Pereira et al. (arXiv:1605.09747 [hep-th]),the propagators of scalar and quark fields in the adjoint and fundamental representations of the gauge group are worked out explicitly in the linear covariant, Curci–Ferrari and maximal Abelian gauges. Whenever lattice data are available, our results exhibit good qualitative agreement.

6 sitasi en
S2 Open Access 2012
d-wave holographic superconductors with backreaction in external magnetic fields

Xian-Hui Ge, Shao-Fei Tu, Bin Wang

A bstractWe study the d-wave holographic superconductors (the d-wave model proposed in [arXiv:1003.2991[hep-th]]) immersed in constant external magnetic fields by using the analytic matching method and numerical computation. In the probe limit, we calculate the spatially dependent condensate solution in the presence of the magnetism and find that the expression for the upper critical magnetic field satisfies the relation given in the Ginzburg- Landau theory. The result shows that the upper critical field gradually increases to its maximum value Bc2 at absolute zero temperature T = 0, while vanishing at the critical temperature T = Tc. Moving away from the probe limit, we investigate the effect of spacetime backreaction on the critical temperature and the upper critical magnetic field. The magnetic fields as well as the electric fields acting as gravitational sources reduce the critical temperature of the superconductor and actually result in a dyonic black hole solution to the leading order. We obtain the expression for the upper critical magnetic field up to O(κ2) order. The analytic result is consistent with the numerical findings.

33 sitasi en Physics
S2 Open Access 2007
A no-pure-boost uncertainty principle from spacetime noncommutativity

G. Amelino-Camelia, Giulia Gubitosi, Antonino Marcian'o et al.

Abstract We study boost and space-rotation transformations in κ-Minkowski noncommutative spacetime, using the techniques that some of us had previously developed [A. Agostini, G. Amelino-Camelia, M. Arzano, A. Marciano, R.A. Tacchi, hep-th/0607221 ] for a description of translations in κ-Minkowski, which in particular led to the introduction of translation transformation parameters that do not commute with the spacetime coordinates. We find a similar description of boosts and space rotations, which allows us to identify some associated conserved charges, but the form of the commutators between transformation parameters and spacetime coordinates is incompatible with the possibility of a pure boost.

56 sitasi en Physics
S2 Open Access 1997
Erratum to “Differential equations for sine-Gordon correlation functions at the free fermion point” [Nucl. phys. B 426 (1994) 534☆

D. Bernard, A. LeClair

We present some important corrections to our work which appeared in Nucl. Phys. B426 (1994) 534 (hep-th/9402144). Our previous results for the correlation functions $\langle e^{i\alpha \Phi(x)} e^{i\alpha' \Phi (0) } \rangle$ were only valid for $\alpha = \alpha'$, due to the fact that we didn't find the most general solution to the differential equations we derived. Here we present the solution corresponding to $\alpha \neq \alpha'$.

70 sitasi en Physics

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