Hasil untuk "cs.CY"

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arXiv Open Access 2023
Investigation of how social media influenced the endsars protests in Lagos, Nigeria

Christopher Augustine

The research assessed the role of social media in the unfolding of the EndSARS demonstrations in Nigeria. The study was necessary given the persistent call by governments for the strict regulation of social medium platforms. This is given governments' claim that social media is being misused. The study, however, reveals that social media use is determined by users' social experiences, including those caused by governments.

en cs.CY
arXiv Open Access 2021
Teaching Inclusive Engineering Design at a Small Liberal Arts College

Maggie Delano

Modern engineering education tends to focus on mathematics and fundamentals, eschewing critical reflections on technology and the field of engineering. In this paper, I present an elective engineering course and a 3-lecture module in an introductory course that emphasize engaging with the social impacts of technology.

en cs.CY
arXiv Open Access 2019
Trust and Privacy in Knowledge Graphs

Daniel Schwabe, Carlos Laufer

This paper presents the KG Usage framework, which allows the introduction of KG features to support Trust, Privacy and Transparency concerns regarding the use of its contents by applications. A real-world example is presented and used to illustrate how the framework can be used.

arXiv Open Access 2017
Communications for Wearable Devices

Shivram Tabibu

Wearable devices are transforming computing and the human-computer interaction and they are a primary means for motion recognition of reflexive systems. We review basic wearable deployments and their open wireless communications. An algorithm that uses accelerometer data to provide a control and communication signal is described. Challenges in the further deployment of wearable device in the field of body area network and biometric verification are discussed.

en cs.CY
arXiv Open Access 2014
A Computational Model of Crowds for Collective Intelligence

John Prpic, Piper Jackson, Thai Nguyen

In this work, we present a high-level computational model of IT-mediated crowds for collective intelligence. We introduce the Crowd Capital perspective as an organizational-level model of collective intelligence generation from IT-mediated crowds, and specify a computational system including agents, forms of IT, and organizational knowledge.

en cs.CY
arXiv Open Access 2012
Quality assurance of e-learning processes

Zbigniew Mrozek

A quality assurance system (QA) should ensure that student needs are met. It also respects accreditation requirements and student perceptions, supports training and development of teaching staff, controls costs and improves efficiency of e-learning system.

en cs.CY
CrossRef Open Access 2009
Genetic polymorphism in milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 (MFG-E8) is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus in human

CY Hu, CS Wu, HF Tsai et al.

Milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 (MFG-E8) is a molecule implicated in phagocytic clearance of apoptotic cells by bridging between macrophages and apoptotic cells. Defects in MFG-E8 cause lupus-like disease in murine models. The aim of our study is to determine whether genetic variation in MFG-E8 predisposes human to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). A case-control study of MFG-E8 genetic polymorphism was performed on 147 SLE patients and 146 non-lupus control subjects. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the coding sequence of human MFG-E8 gene were investigated. SNPs on MFG-E8 residues 3 (3Arg or Ser) and 76 (76Leu or Met) did not show genetic linkage. Genetic polymorphism on MFG-E8 residue 76 correlated significantly to SLE. The MFG-E8-76Met allele predisposed subjects to SLE in a recessive mode (odds ratio: 2.1, P = 0.020), while carriage of MFG-E8-76Leu were negatively associated with SLE. The MFG-E8 genotypic combinations with 3Ser and 76Leu showed the most pronounced protective effect on SLE when compared to the most predisposing genotype 3Arg/Arg-76Met/Met (OR: 0.29, P = 0.007). According to our result, MFG-E8 is associated with SLE predisposition in Taiwanese. Our study implicates that the impairment of phagocytic clearance of apoptotic cells through phosphotidylserine-dependent MFG-E8 system may lead to the development of human SLE.

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