Hasil untuk "Bibliography"

C. Genest, J. Zidek

G. Battista, P. Eades, R. Tamassia et al.

Several data presentation problems involve drawing graphs so that they are easy to read and understand. Examples include circuit schematics and diagrams for information systems analysis and design. In this paper we present a bibliographic survey on algorithms whose goal is to produce aesthetically pleasing drawings of graphs. Research on this topic is spread over the broad spectrum of computer science. This bibliography constitutes a first attempt to encompass both theoretical and application-oriented papers from disparate areas.

R. Levine

D. Kelly, J. Teevan

A. Johne, C. Storey

Minoru Takahashi

M. Ehrgott, X. Gandibleux

O. O’neill

David Weimer

This issue of the Bibliography includes items published from 2015 to 2018. The form of entries reflects the order and punctuation conventions of ISBD (M) : International Standard Bibliographic Description for Monographic Publications, rev. ed. (s.l. : International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions, 2002. — http://www.ifla.org/VII/s13/pubs/isbd_m0602.pdf), but with modifications to accommodate articles in journals and collective works. Some English translations or paraphrases of titles have been supplied. The abbreviation ‘ill.’ alone implies illustration(s) of a cartographic nature; where both ‘ill.’ and ‘maps’ occur together illustrations of a general and of a cartographic nature are included.

Dr Paul Michael Cozens, G. Saville, D. Hillier

Kecheng Liu

Bill Broyles

I.-DIPHTHERIA. The Diagnosis of— BARBIER, Presse Med., July 3, '97. Etiology and Treatment of—}. C. MCCANDLESS, Charlotte Med. Journ., July, '97. Treatment of— J . B. N. STAIR, Med. Journ. (N.Y.), Mar. 6, '97. And Measles—B. R. SHURLY, Med. Journ. (N.Y.), June 5, '97. Or Syphilis—BATTIER, These de Paris. Case of, in Child of Nine Days, etc.—D. G. SANGER, Med. Journ. (N.Y.), June 26, '97. Statistics of—at l'Hopital Trousseau in 1896, VARIOT, Presse Med., July 3, '97 ; at l'llopital des Enfants Malades, 1896, Presse Med., July 24, '97. Antitoxin—HERMAN BRIGGS, Med. Journ. (N.Y.), Jan. 30/97; D. MARIATA, Med. Journ. (N.Y.), Feb. 13, '97; AVIRAGNET and APERT, Gaz. des Hopit., July 31, '97. Preparations of—C. D. NELSON, Med. Journ. (N.Y.), June 5, '97 ; ALEX. MCALISTER, Med. Journ. (N.Y.), Sept. 25, '97. Intubation—BAYEUX, Med. Infant., June 1, '97. In Operations on NasoPharynx, etc, —DOYEN, Arch. Inter, de L., O., R., May/97. Traumatic Laryngitis following—VARIOT and GLOVER, Journ. de Clin. Inf., Mar. 27, '97. Ulceration following—BAUDRAXD, These de Paris, '96 ; PELLETIER, These de Paris. Prolonged Intubation—O'DWYER, Journ. de Clin. Inf., July 22, '97. Causes and Treatment of Retained Tube—O'DWYER, Arch, of Ped., July, '97. And Antitoxin —T. H. HALSTED, Med. Journ. (N.Y.), June 12, '97.

Sergio Bermejo

This work proposes a novel approach to enhancing annotated bibliography generation through Large Language Model (LLM) ensembles. In particular, multiple LLMs in different roles -- controllable text generation, evaluation, and summarization -- are introduced and validated using a systematic methodology to enhance model performance in scholarly tasks. Output diversity among the ensemble that generates text is obtained using different LLM parameters, followed by an LLM acting as a judge to assess relevance, accuracy, and coherence. Responses selected by several combining strategies are then merged and refined through summarization and redundancy removal techniques. The preliminary experimental validation demonstrates that the combined outputs from the LLM ensemble improve coherence and relevance compared to individual responses, leading to a 38% improvement in annotation quality and a 51% reduction in content redundancy, thus highlighting the potential for automating complex scholarly tasks while maintaining high-quality standards.

Maria Juda

The history of publishing in Poland encompasses many issues associated with the emergence and dissemination of printed books. Of fundamental significance to the study of these issues are the records of the publishing output: while we have nearly complete, though still underexamined, records of this output for the period from the 15th to the 18th century, documented in bibliographies and catalogues, the situation is worse when it comes to the 19th and 20th centuries, until the outbreak of the Second World War. In this respect, what we need is not only a continuation, but a radical intensification of bibliographic work. This concerns works published in the Latin, Cyrillic, Hebrew and Greek scripts, as well as musical notation. Polish book scholars have devoted a lot of attention to the beginnings of printing in Poland. The historiography concerning various typographic workshops located in the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth is rich; however, it still requires further extensive studies. Scholars have also been interested in phenomena influ- encing the content structure of printed publications, such as publishing privileges (in the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth), censorship and restrictions imposed by the partitioning powers and later by Poland’s communist authorities, as a result of which Polish publications had to be printed abroad and an independent publishing movement emerged. The scholars’ research interests have also focused on books as products of printers and publishers and on the publication of written works. Scholars have examined both the various components of the book (title page, printer’s signet, stemmata, etc.) and its editorial composition as a whole. Their undoubted achievements in the studies of the history of publishing in Poland are significant, yet in many areas they need to be continued and expanded (one important task is the edition of sources for the study of the history of Polish publishing) and to investigate the phenomena that stem from developmental tendencies in modern book studies.

Audronė Glosienė

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Hye Lim Joy Nam

Introduction.  This short paper addresses the problematic un-situated nature of the holistic framework proposed by Polkinghorne and Given. In 2021, Polkinghorne and Given called for a substantive shift in the information field to a holistic research paradigm. However, framing studies in a contextualised, complex manner has remained an enduring challenge, particularly regarding where information experiences occur. Method.  The author identifies a spatial gap in the holistic framework, traces existing literature on place/space in the information field, and explores M. L. Pratt’s contact zone theory. Analysis and results. The holistic paradigm holds an obfuscated view of place/space and its role in shaping information behaviour. Existing studies and theories that incorporate place/space and its impact on information practices underscore the importance of the spatial. The paper looks to contact zone theory as a useful tool for conceptualising information behaviour in particular sites. Conclusion. This paper argues that contact and zone are both key aspects of information behaviour, as information encounters take place in specific sites, between diverse human and nonhuman agents with different levels of power and influence. The contact zone is suggested as a critical lens to examine spatially bound interactions that could offer a more anchored, multi-agentic vision for researching information behaviour.

Greg Martin, Pu Justin Scarfy Yang, Aram Bahrini et al.

The goal of this annotated bibliography is to record every publication on the topic of comparative prime number theory (through mid-2024) together with a summary of its results. We use a unified system of notation for the quantities being studied and for the hypotheses under which results are obtained.

J. M. Vaquero

José Díaz Bejarano (1933-2019) was born in Puebla de la Calzada (Badajoz, Spain). He studied Chemistry in the University of Seville and Physics in the University of Madrid. Later, he developed a successful research career in several international centers including the University of Hamburg (Germany), CERN (Geneva, Switzerland) or Case Western Reserve University (Cleveland, USA). He returned to Spain to the University of Extremadura, where he did a successful teaching and research work in the Department of Physics (Faculty of Sciences at Badajoz). In this note, a bibliography is provided that contains his publications as well as some news from his life.

WANG Sili, ZHANG Ling, YANG Heng, LIU Wei

[Purpose/Significance] Deep learning for language modeling is one of the major methods and advanced technologies to enhance language intelligence of machines at present, which has become an indispensable important technical means for automatic processing and analysis of data resources, and intelligent mining of information and knowledge. However, there are still some difficulties in using deep learning for language modeling for technology development and application service in the library and information science (LIS) field. Therefore, this study systematically reviews and reveals the research progress, technical principles, and development methods of deep learning for language modeling, with the aim at providing reliable theoretical basis and feasible methodological paths for the deep understanding and application of deep learning for language modeling for librarians and fellow practitioners. [Method/Process] The data used in this study were collected from the WOS core database, CNKI literature database, arXiv preprint repository, GitHub open-source software hosting platform and the open resources on the Internet. Based on these data, this paper first systematically investigates the background, basic feature representation algorithms, and representative application development tools of deep learning for language modeling, reveals their dynamic evolution and technical principles, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages and applicability of each algorithm model and development tool. Second, an in-depth analysis of the possible challenging problems faced by the development and application of deep learning for language modeling was performed, and two strategic approaches to expand their application capabilities were put forward. [Results/Conclusions] The important challenges faced by the application and development of deep learning for language modeling include numerous parameters and difficulties to adjust accuracy, relying on a large amount of accurate training data, difficulties in making changes, and the intellectual property and information security issues. In the future, we will start from two aspects of specific domains and feature engineering to expand and improve the application capabilities of deep learning for language modeling. Specifically, we focus on consideration of the collection and preparation of domain data, selection of model architecture, participation of domain experts, and optimization for specific tasks, in order to ensure that the data source of the model is more reliable and secure, and the application effect is more accurate and practical. Moreover, the strategic methods for feature engineering to expand the application capabilities of deep learning for language modeling include selecting appropriate features, feature pre-processing, feature selection, and feature dimensionality reduction. These strategies can help improve the performance and efficiency of deep learning for language models, making them more suitable for specific tasks or domains. To sum up, LIS institutions should leverage the deep learning for language modeling related technologies, guided by the needs of scientific research and social development, and based on advantages of existing literature data resources and knowledge services; they should carry out innovative professional or vertical domain intelligent knowledge management and application service, and develop technology and systems with independent intellectual property rights, which is their long-term sustainable development path.

Kęstutis Šapoka

Rusijos karas prieš Ukrainą suaktualina putiniškojo režimo propagandos „argumentų“, neva pagrindžiančių agresiją prieš suverenią valstybę, istorinės logikos ir socioideologinės semantikos tyrimus. Straipsnyje lyginamos XIX a. Rusijos inteligentų ‒ slavofilų ir dešiniųjų narodnikų (liaudininkų) bei XXI a. 1–3 dešimtmečių putiniškojo režimo propagandoje eksploatuojamos liaudiškumo sampratos, veikiančios kaip mitologemų ir ideologemų rinkinys. Keliamas slavofilų ir dešiniųjų narodnikų ideologijos istorinio ir politinio perimamumo klausimas putiniškojo režimo propagandoje, vykdomoje įvairiuose karo Ukrainoje kontekstuose. Tyrime išryškinama dviprasmybė ‒ viena vertus, nekorektiška tiesiogiai kildinti XXI a. pradžios Rusijos politinio režimo postulatų iš XIX a. Rusijos konservatyvios politinės minties (slavofilų) ir XIX a. antros pusės narodnikų ideologijos. Antra vertus, XIX a. slavofilų ir šio amžiaus antros pusės dešiniųjų narodnikų suformuluotų liaudiškumo sampratų rudimentai tebėra aktyvūs nūdienos Rusijos kultūrinėje atmintyje, kaip politinio populizmo elementai jie naudojami putiniškojo režimo propagandoje. Tad XIX a. Rusijos slavofilų ir šio amžiaus antros pusės dešiniųjų narodnikų idėjų dalinis perimamumas traktuotinas ne kaip istorinis tęstinumas tiesiogine šio žodžio reikšme, o labiau kaip politinio populizmo naudojamas vienas situacinio „tradicionalizmo“ elementų.