Hasil untuk "hep-th"

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S2 Open Access 2015
de Sitter space and extremal surfaces for spheres

K. Narayan

Abstract Following arXiv:1501.03019 [hep-th] , we study de Sitter space and spherical subregions on a constant boundary Euclidean time slice of the future boundary in the Poincare slicing. We show that as in that case, complex extremal surfaces exist here as well: for even boundary dimensions, we isolate the universal coefficient of the logarithmically divergent term in the area of these surfaces. There are parallels with analytic continuation of the Ryu–Takayanagi expressions for holographic entanglement entropy in AdS / CFT . We then study the free energy of the dual Euclidean CFT on a sphere holographically using the dS / CFT dictionary with a dual de Sitter space in global coordinates, and a classical approximation for the wavefunction of the universe. For even dimensions, we again isolate the coefficient of the logarithmically divergent term which is expected to be related to the conformal anomaly. We find agreement including numerical factors between these coefficients.

32 sitasi en Physics
S2 Open Access 2011
3D Tensor Field Theory: Renormalization and One-loop $\beta$-functions

J. B. Geloun, D. O. Samary

We prove that the rank 3 analogue of the tensor model defined in [arXiv:1111.4997 [hep-th]] is renormalizable at all orders of perturbation. The proof is given in the momentum space. The one-loop $\gamma$- and $\beta$-functions of the model are also determined. We find that the model with a unique coupling constant for all interactions and a unique wave function renormalization is asymptotically free in the UV.

63 sitasi en Physics, Mathematics
S2 Open Access 2011
Note about Hamiltonian structure of non-linear massive gravity

J. Klusoň

A bstractWe perform the Hamiltonian analysis of non-linear massive gravity action studied recently in arXiv:1106.3344 [hep-th]. We show that the Hamiltonian constraint is the second class constraint. As a result the theory possesses an odd number of the second class constraints and hence all non physical degrees of freedom cannot be eliminated.

59 sitasi en Physics
S2 Open Access 2011
Open Gromov-Witten Invariants of Toric Calabi-Yau 3-Folds

Bohan Fang, Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu

We present a proof of the mirror conjecture of Aganagic and Vafa (Mirror Symmetry, D-Branes and Counting Holomorphic Discs. http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0012041v1, 2000) and Aganagic et al. (Z Naturforsch A 57(1–2):128, 2002) on disk enumeration in toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds for all smooth semi-projective toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds. We consider both inner and outer branes, at arbitrary framing. In particular, we recover previous results on the conjecture for (i) an inner brane at zero framing in $${K_{\mathbb{P}^2}}$$KP2 (Graber-Zaslow, Contemp Math 310:107–121, 2002), (ii) an outer brane at arbitrary framing in the resolved conifold $${\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^1}(-1)\oplus \mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^1}(-1)}$$OP1(-1)⊕OP1(-1) (Zhou, Open string invariants and mirror curve of the resolved conifold. http://arxiv.org/abs/1001.0447v1 [math.AG], 2010), and (iii) an outer brane at zero framing in $${K_{\mathbb{P}^2}}$$KP2 (Brini, Open topological strings and integrable hierarchies: Remodeling the A-model. http://arxiv.org/abs/1102.0281 [hep-th], 2011).

52 sitasi en Mathematics, Physics

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