Hasil untuk "math.AG"

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arXiv Open Access 2012
Globally Generated Vector Bundles on P^n with c_1=3

Cristian Anghel, Nicolae Manolache

One classifies the globally generated vector bundles on P^n (n \not = 3) with the first Chern class c_1 = 3. The case n = 3 is treated in arXiv:1202.5988 [math.AG]. The case c_1 = 2 was treated by J.C. Sierra and L. Ugaglia (see References), the case c_1 = 3, rank = 2 is settled by S. Huh (see References), the case rank = 2, c_1 \le 5 is studied by L. Chiodera and Ph. Ellia (see References).

en math.AG
arXiv Open Access 2011
Kunz Regularity Criterion via algebraic entropy

Mahdi Majidi-Zolbanin, Nikita Miasnikov, Lucien Szpiro

In arXiv:1109.6438v1 [math.AG] we introduced and studied a notion of algebraic entropy. In this paper we will give an application of algebraic entropy in proving Kunz Regularity Criterion for all contracting self-maps of finite length of Noetherian local rings in arbitrary characteristic. Some conditions of Kunz Criterion have already been extended to the general case by Avramov, Iyengar and Miller in arXiv:math/0312412v2 [math.AC], using different methods.

en math.AC, math.AG
S2 Open Access 2008
N=1 formal genus zero Gromov–Witten theories and Givental’s formalism

E. Feigin

Abstract In [A. Givental, Symplectic geometry of Frobenius structures. arxiv: math.AG/0305409 ] Givental introduced and studied a space of formal genus zero Gromov–Witten theories G W 0 , i.e. functions satisfying string and dilaton equations and topological recursion relations. A central role in the theory plays the geometry of certain Lagrangian cones and a twisted symplectic group of hidden symmetries. In this note we show that the Lagrangian cones description of the action of this group coincides with the genus zero part of Givental’s quantum Hamiltonian formalism. As an application we identify explicitly the space of N = 1 formal genus zero GW theories with lower-triangular twisted symplectic group modulo the string flow.

1 sitasi en Mathematics
arXiv Open Access 2008
A report on "Regulators of canonical extension are torsion; the smooth divisor case"

Jaya NN Iyer

In this note, we report on a work jointly done with C. Simpson on a generalization of Reznikov's theorem which says that the Chern-Simons classes and in particular the Deligne Chern classes (in degrees $> 1$) are torsion, of a flat vector bundle on a smooth complex projective variety. We consider the case of a smooth quasi--projective variety with an irreducible smooth divisor at infinity. We define the Chern-Simons classes of the Deligne's \textit{canonical extension} of a flat vector bundle with unipotent monodromy at infinity, which lift the Deligne Chern classes and prove that these classes are torsion. The details of the proof can be found in arxiv:0707.0372 [math.AG].

en math.AG, math.DG
S2 Open Access 2007
Reducible Families of Curves with Ordinary Multiple Points on Surfaces in Projective Three-Space

Thomas Keilen

In math.AG/0108089, math.AG/0212090 and math.AG/0308247 we gave numerical conditions which ensure that an equisingular family is irreducible respectively T-smooth. Combining results by Greuel, Lossen and Shustin and an idea from math.AG/9802009 we give in the present paper series of examples of families of irreducible curves on surfaces in projective three-space with only ordinary multiple points which are reducible and where at least one component does not have the expected dimension. The examples show that for families of curves with ordinary multiple points the conditions for T-smoothness in math.AG/0308247 have the right asymptotics.

2 sitasi en Mathematics
S2 Open Access 2007
Some obstructed equisingular families of curves on surfaces in projective three-space

Thomas Markwig

Very few examples of obstructed equsingular families of curves on surfaces other than the projective plane are known. Combining results from Westenberger and Hirano with an idea from math.AG/9802009 we give in the present paper series of examples of families of irreducible curves with simple singularities on surfaces in projective three-space which are not T--smooth, i.e. do not have the expected dimension, and we compare this with conditions (showing the same asymptotics) which ensure the existence of a T--smooth component.

2 sitasi en Mathematics
arXiv Open Access 2007
Multiplier ideals of sums via cellular resolutions

Shin-Yao Jow, Ezra Miller

Fix nonzero ideal sheaves a_1,...,a_r on a normal Q-Gorenstein complex variety X. Fix any positive real number c, and consider the multiplier ideal J of the sum a_1+...+a_r with weighting coefficient c. We construct an exact sequence resolving J by sheaves over X that are direct sums of multiplier ideals for products a_1^{v_1}...a_r^{v_r} for various real vectors v such that v_1+...+v_r = c. The resolution is cellular, in the sense that its boundary maps are encoded by the algebraic chain complex of a regular CW-complex. The CW-complex is naturally expressed as a triangulation T of the simplex of nonnegative real vectors summing to c. The acyclicity of our resolution reduces to that of a cellular free resolution, supported on T, of a related monomial ideal. This acyclicity rests on a comparison between the homology of certain homology-manifolds-with-boundary and the homology of the simplicial complexes obtained by deleting collections of boundary faces from them. Our resolution implies the multiplier ideal sum formula J((a_1+...+a_r)^c) = \sum_{|v|=c} J(a_1^{v_1}...a_r^{v_r}), which implicitly follows from Takagi's proof of the two-summand formula (math.AG/0410612). We recover Howald's multiplier ideal formula for monomial ideals (math.AG/0003232) as a special case. Our resolution also yields a new exactness proof for the Skoda complex.

en math.AG, math.AC
S2 Open Access 2001
Matrix integrals and Feynman diagrams in the Kontsevich model

D. Fiorenza, R. Murri

We review some relations occurring between the combinatorial intersection theory on the moduli spaces of stable curves and the asymptotic behavior of the ’t Hooft-Kontsevich matrix integrals. In particular, we give an alternative proof of the Witten-Di Francesco-ItzyksonZuber theorem —which expresses derivatives of the partition function of intersection numbers as matrix integrals— using techniques based on diagrammatic calculus and combinatorial relations among intersection numbers. These techniques extend to a more general interaction potential. e-print archive: http://lanl.arXiv.org/abs/math.AG/0111082 528 MATRIX INTEGRALS AND FEYNMAN DIAGRAMS. . .

4 sitasi en Mathematics, Physics
S2 Open Access 2002
Canonical models and stable reduction for plurifibered varieties

D. Abramovich

A cheap method for constructing canonical models and complete moduli for complex projective varieties with a structure called "rational plurifibration" is given. A result about semistable reduction (whose nature is slightly different from alg-geom/9707012) is deduced. The method involves recursive application of moduli stacks of twisted stable maps (math.AG/9908167) and a systematic circumvention of any difficult MMP issues.

4 sitasi en Mathematics
S2 Open Access 2002
The Ordinary Limit for Varieties over Z(x1, . . . , xr)

J. Stienstra

We investigate for families of smooth projective varieties over a localized polynomial ring Z[x_1,...,x_r][D^{-1}] the conjugate filtration on De Rham cohomology tensored with Z/NZ. As N tends to infinity this leads to the concept of the ordinary limit, which seems to be the non-archimedean analogue of the large complex structure limit. http://www.arxiv.org/abs/math.AG/0212067

3 sitasi en Mathematics, Physics
S2 Open Access 2006
Orbifold Cohomology of A Wreath Product Orbifold

T. Matsumura

Let X be a compact almost complex manifold with an action of a finite group G. We compute the algebra of G^n coinvariants of the stringy cohomology (math.AG/0104207) of X^n with an action of a wreath product of G. We show that it is isomorphic to the algebra A{S_n} defined by Lehn and Sorger (math.AG/0012166) where we set A to be the orbifold cohomology of [X/G]. As a consequence, we verify a special case of Ruan's cohomological hyper-kaehler conjecture (math.AG/0201123).

3 sitasi en Mathematics
S2 Open Access 2006
On the Cayley degree of an algebraic group

N. Lemire, V. Popov, Z. Reichstein

A connected linear algebraic group G is called a Cayley group if the Lie algebra of G endowed with the adjoint G-action and the group variety of G endowed with the conjugation G-action are birationally G-isomorphic. In particular, the classical Cayley map, X \mapsto (I_n-X)/(I_n+X), between the special orthogonal group SO_n and its Lie algebra so_n, shows that SO_n is a Cayley group. In an earlier paper (see math.AG/0409004) we classified the simple Cayley groups defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Here we consider a new numerical invariant of G, the Cayley degree, which "measures" how far G is from being Cayley, and prove upper bounds on Cayley degrees of some groups.

2 sitasi en Mathematics
S2 Open Access 2004
A Note About Universality Theorem as an Enumerative Riemann-Roch Theorem

A. Liu

The paper is a short supplement of the longer paper "The Algebraic Proof of the Universality Theorem", preprint math.AG/0402045. In this short note, we outline the geometric meaning of Universality theorem (conjecture by Gottsche) as a non-linear extension of surface Riemann-Roch Theorem, inspired by the string theory argument of Yau-Zaslow to probe non-linear information from linear systems of algebraic surfaces. The universality theorem is an existence result which reflects the topological nature of the Riemann-Roch problem. We also outline the crucial role that Yau-Zaslow formula has played in our theory. At the end, we list a few open problems related to the algebraic solution of the problem.

2 sitasi en Mathematics
S2 Open Access 2005
A presentation for the Chow ring A^*(\bar{M}_{0,2}(P^1,2))

Jonathan A. Cox

The purpose of this dissertation is to study the intersection theory of the moduli spaces of stable maps of degree two from two-pointed, genus zero nodal curves to arbitrary-dimensional projective space. Toward this end, first the Betti numbers of \bar{M}_{0,2}(P^r,2) are computed using Serre polynomials and equivariant Serre polynomials. Then, specializing to the space \bar{M}_{0,2}(P^1,2), generators and relations for the Chow ring are given. Chow rings of simpler spaces are also described, and the method of localization and linear algebra is developed. Both tools are used in finding the relations. It is further demonstrated that no additional relations exist among the generators, so that a presentation for the Chow ring A^*(\bar{M}_{0,2}(P^1,2)) is obtained. As a further check of the presentation, it is applied to give a new computation of the previously known genus zero, degree two, two-pointed gravitational correlators of P^1. Portions of this work also appear in math.AG/0501322 and math.AG/0504575, but the dissertation contains significantly more background and detail for those who may be interested in these. The dissertation is preserved in original form except for spacing changes, elimination of some front and end materials, additions to some references, and correction of typos in Proposition 11.

2 sitasi en Mathematics

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