Semantic Scholar Open Access 2024 69 sitasi

Characterizing Long COVID in Children and Adolescents.

R. Gross Tanayott Thaweethai Lawrence C. Kleinman Jessica Snowden E. Rosenzweig +495 lainnya

Abstrak

Importance Most research to understand postacute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC), or long COVID, has focused on adults, with less known about this complex condition in children. Research is needed to characterize pediatric PASC to enable studies of underlying mechanisms that will guide future treatment. Objective To identify the most common prolonged symptoms experienced by children (aged 6 to 17 years) after SARS-CoV-2 infection, how these symptoms differ by age (school-age [6-11 years] vs adolescents [12-17 years]), how they cluster into distinct phenotypes, and what symptoms in combination could be used as an empirically derived index to assist researchers to study the likely presence of PASC. Design, Setting, and Participants Multicenter longitudinal observational cohort study with participants recruited from more than 60 US health care and community settings between March 2022 and December 2023, including school-age children and adolescents with and without SARS-CoV-2 infection history. Exposure SARS-CoV-2 infection. Main Outcomes and Measures PASC and 89 prolonged symptoms across 9 symptom domains. Results A total of 898 school-age children (751 with previous SARS-CoV-2 infection [referred to as infected] and 147 without [referred to as uninfected]; mean age, 8.6 years; 49% female; 11% were Black or African American, 34% were Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish, and 60% were White) and 4469 adolescents (3109 infected and 1360 uninfected; mean age, 14.8 years; 48% female; 13% were Black or African American, 21% were Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish, and 73% were White) were included. Median time between first infection and symptom survey was 506 days for school-age children and 556 days for adolescents. In models adjusted for sex and race and ethnicity, 14 symptoms in both school-age children and adolescents were more common in those with SARS-CoV-2 infection history compared with those without infection history, with 4 additional symptoms in school-age children only and 3 in adolescents only. These symptoms affected almost every organ system. Combinations of symptoms most associated with infection history were identified to form a PASC research index for each age group; these indices correlated with poorer overall health and quality of life. The index emphasizes neurocognitive, pain, and gastrointestinal symptoms in school-age children but change or loss in smell or taste, pain, and fatigue/malaise-related symptoms in adolescents. Clustering analyses identified 4 PASC symptom phenotypes in school-age children and 3 in adolescents. Conclusions and Relevance This study developed research indices for characterizing PASC in children and adolescents. Symptom patterns were similar but distinguishable between the 2 groups, highlighting the importance of characterizing PASC separately for these age ranges.

Topik & Kata Kunci

Medicine

Penulis (500)

R. Gross

Tanayott Thaweethai

Lawrence C. Kleinman

Jessica Snowden

E. Rosenzweig

Joshua D Milner

K. Tantisira

Kyung E. Rhee

Terry L. Jernigan

Patricia A. Kinser

Amy L. Salisbury

David Warburton

S. Mohandas

John C. Wood

Jane W Newburger

D. Truong

V. Flaherman

Torri D. Metz

Elizabeth W Karlson

Lori B. Chibnik

Deepti B. Pant

A. Krishnamoorthy

R. Gallagher

Michelle F Lamendola-Essel

Denise C. Hasson

S. Katz

Shonna H. Yin

B. Dreyer

Megan Carmilani

K. Coombs

Megan Fitzgerald

Nick Güthe

Mady Hornig

Rebecca Letts

Aimee K. Peddie

Brittany D. Taylor

Andrea S. Foulkes

M. Stockwell

V. Balaraman

Amanda L Bogie

Hulya Bukulmez

A. Dozor

Daniel Eckrich

Amy J. Elliott

Danielle N Evans

Jonathan S. Farkas

E. V. S. Faustino

Laura Fischer

Sunanda Gaur

A. Harahsheh

Uzma N. Hasan

Daniel S Hsia

G. Huerta-Montañez

Kathy D. Hummel

Matt P. Kadish

D. Kaelber

Sankaran Krishnan

Jessica S Kosut

Jerry Larrabee

P. Lim

I. Michelow

Carlos R. Oliveira

H. Raissy

Z. Rosario-Pabón

Judith L. Ross

Alice I Sato

Michelle D. Stevenson

Maria M. Talavera-Barber

R. Teufel

Kathryn E. Weakley

Emily Zimmerman

Marie-Abèle C Bind

James G. Chan

Zoe Guan

Richard E. Morse

Harrison T. Reeder

Natascha Akshoomoff

J. Aschner

Rakesh Bhattacharjee

Lesley A. Cottrell

Kelly Cowan

V. D’Sa

A. Fiks

M. Gennaro

K. Irby

Manaswitha Khare

Jeremy Landeo Guttierrez

Russell J McCulloh

Shalu Narang

Manette Ness- Cochinwala

Sheila M. Nolan

Paul Palumbo

Julie Ryu

Juan C. Salazar

R. Selvarangan

Cheryl R Stein

Alan Werzberger

William T Zempsky

R. Aupperle

Fiona C. Baker

Marie T. Banich

D. Barch

A. Baskin-Sommers

James Bjork

Susan Y. Bookheimer

Sandra A. Brown

Bj Casey

Linda Chang

Duncan B. Clark

Anders M. Dale

M. Dapretto

Thomas M. Ernst

D. Fair

Sarah W. Feldstein Ewing

John J. Foxe

Edward G. Freedman

Naomi P. Friedman

Hugh Garavan

Dylan G. Gee

Raul Gonzalez

Kevin M Gray

M. Heitzeg

M. Herting

Jan Jacobus

Angela R. Laird

Christine L. Larson

K. Lisdahl

M. Luciana

Beatriz Luna

P. Madden

E. McGlade

E. Müller-Oehring

Bonnie J. Nagel

M. Neale

M. Paulus

Alexandra S. Potter

P. Renshaw

Elizabeth R. Sowell

Lindsay M. Squeglia

Susan Tapert

Lucina Q. Uddin

Sylia Wilson

Debbie Yurgelun-Todd

Jessica Snowden

PAUL M Darden

Lexie Dixon

Amal Ahmed

Connor Garbe

Laura J Hobart-Porter

Almary Akerlundh

Lee Howard

Kathy D. Hummel

Hannah Krehbiel

Haley Spradlin

Paula Yount

Akram N. Alshawabkeh

Judith L. Ross

Carol McDevitt

Daniel Eckrich

Brett R Anderson

Chijoke Ikomi

Cheyenne Katz

Danielle Katz

J. Aschner

Karen Kowal

Marisa Meyer

Andrew M. Atz

C. Nguyen

Gwen Pellicciotti

Thao-Ly Phan

Karen Ravin

Victoria Reynolds

Fiona C. Baker

Annette Baker

Abigail Strang

D. Thacker

Annabelle Goetter

D. Banerjee

D. Barch

JoAnn Cheung

T. Hong

Shanelle Kalua

Evan Minami

Andrea Siu

Micah Tong

Baylea Albarado

Tracey Allen

Allison Attuso

Taylor Ayers

Emily Bebler

Grace Bella

Alexa Bennett

John Brown

Ryan Brown

Alexis Brown

Sandra A. Brown

Alison Carville

James Bjork

Sydnie Darby

Kara Devall

A. Dragg

Angela Elderedge

Elisabeth Fontenot

G. Fry

Bethany Gildersleeve

Sara Goff

Lauren Harrington

Jackie Boyd

Lisa Jones

Victoria Kaiser

Cassidy Kaiser

Yejee Lee

Stephen Lee

Donna Lee

Erin LeJeune

Robert Leonhard

Jennifer Levatino

Natalie C Buchbinder

Donald Lewis

Angrielle Lloyd

Ron Monce

Susannah Munro

Meghan Phillips

Blair Pucheu

Emily Rachal

Jennifer Rood

Stacey Roussel

Renee Rumsey

Connor Sanford

Virginia Casey

Monica Santos

Melissa Santos

Aryelle Stafford

Norma Castro

A. Thomassie

Celeste Waguespack

Katherine Walgamotte

Meredith Welch

Aubrey Windham

Michelle D. Stevenson

Lindsey Stevenson

Tiffany Bell

Liz Bell

Soham Dasgupta

Sarah Deans

Katie Harris

Donna Harris

Lori Harris

Molly Hemmerle

Sarah King

Cameo McGuire

M. Chrisant

Brie Merten

Sarah Morris

Madison Ray

Brooklyn Reinhardt

Katelynne Clark

Duncan B. Clark

Shellese Shemwell

Theresa Simeon

Katherine Walker

K. Clouser

Sara Watson

Tom Connors

Kathryn E. Weakley

Russell J McCulloh

Johnathon Figliomeni

John Costello

Laura Gamboa

Lesley A. Cottrell

Megan Morse

Aleisha Nabower

Evan Roberts

Alice I Sato

K. Simonsen

Caroline Cummins

Joann Von Bon

Denise Hoover

V. D’Sa

Sean Dabney

Marie-Christine Fahrner

Torrey Gallagher

Karilyn Martini

Mary McNally

Sarah Vivensi Stiverson

David A. Archuleta

Rebecca Brito

Richard Campbell

Jude Chavez

Sonia Chavez

Walter Dehority

Noelle Garcia-Soberanez

Eve Gronert

Matt P. Kadish

Debbie Lovato

Karen Luo

Noah I. Martinez

Analyse Merlino

Maricela Diaz

M. Sterling

S. Ward

E. Ward

Audrey Dionne

Kevin Wilson

Gina Fergeson

A. Dozor

Brittany Karfonta

Ryan McKee

Tiffany Moore

Valorie Owens

Sarah Stubbs

T. VanWagoner

M. Elias

Tim Walsh

Genesis Agosto Roman

Amy J. Elliott

Ishwara Ayala Ortíz

Jose Cordero

Jocelyn De Jesus

Crystal Galan

Nilda Otero

Mayra Rivera Robles

Vince Faustino

Priscilla Roman

Genesis Roman

A. Fiks

Xiodenis Santiago

C. Vélez-Vega

Carlos Vergara

Marina Dantas

Tyler J Kasmarcak

Daniel E Forsha

Kreighton Milks

John J. Foxe

Grace Adam

Rebecca Andrew

Edward G. Freedman

Jyoti Angal

M. Barber

Shelby Cerkovnik

Clayton Dos Reis

Christa Friedrich

C. Garcia

Sergio Garcia

Sonia Garcia

Kellie Geigle

Rachel Gyasi

Dylan G. Gee

Christine W. Hockett

M. Gennaro

Rachel Johannsen

E. Johnson

Madison Johnson

P. Johnson

Jennifer Lang

Sean Lang

P. Lim

Meggie McCoy

Lorie Miler

Jessica Seiler

Bret Sundleaf

Nic Torbert

Billy Trosper

Jaime Werpy

Kevin M Gray

Scott Young

Laurie Chassereau

Thomas Lahiri

Katherine Rampone

Lauren Lake

Kathy Moffett

Emily Polak

Sarah Stutler

Charlotte Workman

David Warburton

S. Mohandas

John C. Wood

Karen Hasbani

Rosalba Cain

Emma Carpenter

Samantha Mejia

Andrew C Heath

N. Moghadam

Candice Mulder

Sharon O'Neil

Adrian Rios

S. Rosen

Natayla Seals

Christina M. Hester

Andrea Smith

Paulette Smith

Deeba Tabibi

Anthony Hill

Joshua D Milner

E. Rosenzweig

M. Stockwell

Tawanda Aquino

Elizabeth Berg

Steve Caddle

Marina Catallozzi

Wendy M Chung

Anthony Chung

Aliva De

Anny Diaz Perez

Michael P Dilorenzo

D. Dumitriu

K. Farooqi

Michael Fremed

Sylvie Goldman

Kayla Kaplan

U. Krishnan

Anita Krishnan

Aimee Layton

Angela Lignelli-Dipple

Son McClaren

J. Overdevest

Michelle Rodriguez

Jay Selman

Wendy Silver

Terry L. Jernigan

Raul Silverio

Ana Valdez de Romero

C. Vargas

Crystal Vargas

Daniella Caputo

Camille Leggieri

Pamela Pretsch

Lawrence C. Kleinman

L. Cerracchio

Amber Folnagy

D. Kaelber

Sherri Gzemski

Yue Hao

Simon Li

Sandee Moroso

Akhil Patel

Benjamin Richlin

Harsh Sharma

Damaris Soto

Eugenia Kim

Doyeon (Dan) Kim

Christian Suarez

Maira Suarez

Bibiana Vargas Forero

Patricia A. Kinser

Emily Bean

Matthew J Kluko

Carlie Defelice

Hassan El Chebib

Katherine W. Herbst

Stephanie Lesmes

Noah Schulman

Wilson D. Pace

Alicia Brooks-Greien

Karinne Colin

Ariadna Juarez-Colunga

Angela R. Laird

Brian Manning

Joel Shields

Jack Westfall

Daphne York

Lynn M. Olson

Christine L. Larson

Kristin Davis

Miranda Griffith

Everly Macario

Jennifer Steffes

Alessandra Torres

Justine Griswold

Amanda Nowakowski

Maryellen Riordan

K. Lisdahl

Rozina Aamir

Mohammed Abuzahrieh

I. Liu

Wendy Dalton

Suzanne Fortuna

Judi Minium

Bonnie Rosolowski

Sheila M. Nolan

Suzanne Braniecki

Elizabeth Mack

Montserrat Contreras

Supriya Jain

Suzanne Kaseta

Z. Messer

Armando Ramirez

Aalok Singh

Gautam Singh

Randy Williams

Uzma N. Hasan

Elizabeth Ricciardi

Vanessa Trespalacios

Y. Carter

Brian Mccrindle

Kelsye Howell

Megan Mains

T. Regis

Format Sitasi

APA MLA BibTeX

Gross, R., Thaweethai, T., Kleinman, L.C., Snowden, J., Rosenzweig, E., Milner, J.D. et al. (2024). Characterizing Long COVID in Children and Adolescents.. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2024.12747

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Clark and Shellese Shemwell and Theresa Simeon and Katherine Walker and K. Clouser and Sara Watson and Tom Connors and Kathryn E. Weakley and Russell J McCulloh and Johnathon Figliomeni and John Costello and Laura Gamboa and Lesley A. Cottrell and Megan Morse and Aleisha Nabower and Evan Roberts and Alice I Sato and K. Simonsen and Caroline Cummins and Joann Von Bon and Denise Hoover and V. D’Sa and Sean Dabney and Marie-Christine Fahrner and Torrey Gallagher and Karilyn Martini and Mary McNally and Sarah Vivensi Stiverson and David A. Archuleta and Rebecca Brito and Richard Campbell and Jude Chavez and Sonia Chavez and Walter Dehority and Noelle Garcia-Soberanez and Eve Gronert and Matt P. Kadish and Debbie Lovato and Karen Luo and Noah I. Martinez and Analyse Merlino and Maricela Diaz and M. Sterling and S. Ward and E. Ward and Audrey Dionne and Kevin Wilson and Gina Fergeson and A. Dozor and Brittany Karfonta and Ryan McKee and Tiffany Moore and Valorie Owens and Sarah Stubbs and T. VanWagoner and M. Elias and Tim Walsh and Genesis Agosto Roman and Amy J. Elliott and Ishwara Ayala Ortíz and Jose Cordero and Jocelyn De Jesus and Crystal Galan and Nilda Otero and Mayra Rivera Robles and Vince Faustino and Priscilla Roman and Genesis Roman and A. Fiks and A. Fiks and Xiodenis Santiago and C. Vélez-Vega and Carlos Vergara and Marina Dantas and Tyler J Kasmarcak and Daniel E Forsha and Kreighton Milks and John J. Foxe and Grace Adam and Rebecca Andrew and Edward G. Freedman and Jyoti Angal and M. Barber and Shelby Cerkovnik and Clayton Dos Reis and Christa Friedrich and C. Garcia and Sergio Garcia and Sonia Garcia and Kellie Geigle and Rachel Gyasi and Dylan G. Gee and Christine W. Hockett and M. Gennaro and Rachel Johannsen and E. Johnson and Madison Johnson and P. Johnson and Jennifer Lang and Sean Lang and P. Lim and Meggie McCoy and Lorie Miler and Jessica Seiler and Bret Sundleaf and Nic Torbert and Billy Trosper and Jaime Werpy and Kevin M Gray and Scott Young and Laurie Chassereau and Thomas Lahiri and Katherine Rampone and Lauren Lake and Kathy Moffett and Emily Polak and Sarah Stutler and Charlotte Workman and David Warburton and S. Mohandas and John C. Wood and Karen Hasbani and Rosalba Cain and Emma Carpenter and Samantha Mejia and Andrew C Heath and N. Moghadam and Candice Mulder and Sharon O'Neil and Adrian Rios and S. Rosen and Natayla Seals and Christina M. Hester and Andrea Smith and Paulette Smith and Deeba Tabibi and Anthony Hill and Joshua D Milner and E. Rosenzweig and M. Stockwell and Tawanda Aquino and Elizabeth Berg and Steve Caddle and Marina Catallozzi and Wendy M Chung and Anthony Chung and Aliva De and Anny Diaz Perez and Michael P Dilorenzo and D. Dumitriu and K. Farooqi and Michael Fremed and Sylvie Goldman and Kayla Kaplan and U. Krishnan and Anita Krishnan and Aimee Layton and Angela Lignelli-Dipple and Son McClaren and J. Overdevest and Michelle Rodriguez and Jay Selman and Wendy Silver and Terry L. Jernigan and Raul Silverio and Ana Valdez de Romero and C. Vargas and Crystal Vargas and Daniella Caputo and Camille Leggieri and Pamela Pretsch and Lawrence C. Kleinman and L. Cerracchio and Amber Folnagy and D. Kaelber and Sherri Gzemski and Yue Hao and Simon Li and Sandee Moroso and Akhil Patel and Benjamin Richlin and Harsh Sharma and Damaris Soto and Eugenia Kim and Doyeon (Dan) Kim and Christian Suarez and Maira Suarez and Bibiana Vargas Forero and Patricia A. Kinser and Emily Bean and Matthew J Kluko and Carlie Defelice and Hassan El Chebib and Katherine W. Herbst and Stephanie Lesmes and Noah Schulman and Wilson D. Pace and Alicia Brooks-Greien and Karinne Colin and Ariadna Juarez-Colunga and Angela R. Laird and Brian Manning and Joel Shields and Jack Westfall and Daphne York and Lynn M. Olson and Christine L. Larson and Kristin Davis and Miranda Griffith and Everly Macario and Jennifer Steffes and Alessandra Torres and Justine Griswold and Amanda Nowakowski and Maryellen Riordan and K. Lisdahl and Rozina Aamir and Mohammed Abuzahrieh and I. Liu and Wendy Dalton and Suzanne Fortuna and Judi Minium and Bonnie Rosolowski and Sheila M. Nolan and Suzanne Braniecki and Elizabeth Mack and Montserrat Contreras and Supriya Jain and Suzanne Kaseta and Z. Messer and Armando Ramirez and Aalok Singh and Gautam Singh and Randy Williams and Uzma N. Hasan and Elizabeth Ricciardi and Vanessa Trespalacios and Y. Carter and Brian Mccrindle and Kelsye Howell and Megan Mains and T. Regis}, title = {Characterizing Long COVID in Children and Adolescents.}, year = {2024}, journal = {Semantic Scholar}, doi = {10.1001/jama.2024.12747}, url = {https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/f1c4ec29ea87478e71a15e09d24ef3f055f98bd7}, }

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Informasi Jurnal

Tahun Terbit: 2024
Bahasa: en
Total Sitasi: 69×
Sumber Database: Semantic Scholar
DOI: 10.1001/jama.2024.12747
Akses: Open Access ✓