Semantic Scholar Open Access 2023 71 sitasi

An oncogenic phenoscape of colonic stem cell polarization.

X. Qin F. Cardoso Rodriguez J. Sufi P. Vlckova Jeroen Claus +1 lainnya

Abstrak

Cancer cells are regulated by oncogenic mutations and microenvironmental signals, yet these processes are often studied separately. To functionally map how cell-intrinsic and cell-extrinsic cues co-regulate cell fate, we performed a systematic single-cell analysis of 1,107 colonic organoid cultures regulated by (1) colorectal cancer (CRC) oncogenic mutations, (2) microenvironmental fibroblasts and macrophages, (3) stromal ligands, and (4) signaling inhibitors. Multiplexed single-cell analysis revealed a stepwise epithelial differentiation phenoscape dictated by combinations of oncogenes and stromal ligands, spanning from fibroblast-induced Clusterin (CLU)+ revival colonic stem cells (revCSCs) to oncogene-driven LRIG1+ hyper-proliferative CSCs (proCSCs). The transition from revCSCs to proCSCs is regulated by decreasing WNT3A and TGF-β-driven YAP signaling and increasing KRASG12D or stromal EGF/Epiregulin-activated MAPK/PI3K flux. We find that APC loss and KRASG12D collaboratively limit access to revCSCs and disrupt stromal-epithelial communication-trapping epithelia in the proCSC fate. These results reveal that oncogenic mutations dominate homeostatic differentiation by obstructing cell-extrinsic regulation of cell-fate plasticity.

Topik & Kata Kunci

Penulis (6)

X

X. Qin

F

F. Cardoso Rodriguez

J

J. Sufi

P

P. Vlckova

J

Jeroen Claus

C

C. Tape

Format Sitasi

Qin, X., Rodriguez, F.C., Sufi, J., Vlckova, P., Claus, J., Tape, C. (2023). An oncogenic phenoscape of colonic stem cell polarization.. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2023.11.004

Akses Cepat

Lihat di Sumber doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2023.11.004
Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2023
Bahasa
en
Total Sitasi
71×
Sumber Database
Semantic Scholar
DOI
10.1016/j.cell.2023.11.004
Akses
Open Access ✓