Ethical Decision-Making Platform in Autonomous Vehicles With Lexicographic Optimization Based Model Predictive Controller
Abstrak
Ethical decision-making during inevitable crashes, especially when humans involved, has become a big and sensitive roadblock for future mass adoption of autonomous vehicles. Towards addressing this challenge, this paper proposes a predictive control framework for ethical decision-making in autonomous driving using rational ethics. For flexibly implementing of ethical rules, the Lexicographic Optimization-based model predictive controller (LO-MPC) has been designed, in which obstacles and constraints are prioritized. Simulation environment is set up in PreScan, with different edge cases. The results show that the proposed LO-MPC approach has the capability to deal with the ethical decision-making during inevitable crashes by avoiding the obstacles with the assumed priority orders compared with traditional decision-making algorithm.
Topik & Kata Kunci
Penulis (5)
Hong Wang
Yanjun Huang
A. Khajepour
Dongpu Cao
Chen Lv
Akses Cepat
- Tahun Terbit
- 2020
- Bahasa
- en
- Total Sitasi
- 65×
- Sumber Database
- Semantic Scholar
- DOI
- 10.1109/tvt.2020.2996954
- Akses
- Open Access ✓