ASTRO-H White Paper - Plasma Diagnostic and Dynamics of the Galactic Center Region
Abstrak
The most characteristic high-energy phenomena in the Galactic center (GC) region is the presence of strong K-shell emission lines from highly ionized Si, S, Ar, Ca, Fe and Ni, which form the Galactic Center X-ray Emission (GCXE). These multiple lines suggest that the GCXE is composed of at least two plasmas with temperatures of ~1 and ~7 keV. The GCXE also exhibits the K-shell lines from neutral Si, S, Ar, Ca, Fe and Ni atoms. A debatable issue is the origin of the GCXE plasma; whether it is a diffuse plasma or integrated emission of many unresolved point sources such as cataclysmic variables and active binaries. Detailed spectroscopy for these lines may provide a reliable picture of the GCXE plasma. The origin of the K-shell lines from neutral atoms is most likely the fluorescence by X-rays from a putative past flare of Sgr A*. Therefore ASTRO-H may provide unprecedented data for the past light curve of Sgr A*. All these lines may provide key information for the dynamics of the GCXE, using possible Doppler shift and/or line broadening. This paper overviews these line features and the previous interpretation of their origin. We propose extended or revised science with the ASTRO-H observations of some select objects in the GC region.
Topik & Kata Kunci
Penulis (75)
Tadayuki Takahashi
K. Mitsuda
Rich Kelley
F. Aharonian
Hiroki Akamatsu
F. Akimoto
Steve Allen
N. Anabuki
Lorella Angelini
Keith Arnaud
M. Audard
H. Awaki
A. Bamba
M. Bautz
R. Blandford
L. Brenneman
G. Brown
E. Cackett
M. Chernyakova
M. Chiao
E. Costantini
J. Plaa
J. D. Herder
C. Done
T. Dotani
K. Ebisawa
M. Eckart
T. Enoto
Y. Ezoe
A. Fabian
C. Ferrigno
Adam R. Foster
R. Fujimoto
Y. Fukazawa
S. Funk
A. Furuzawa
M. Galeazzi
L. Gallo
P. Gandhi
M. Guainazzi
Y. Haba
Kenji Hamaguchi
I. Hatsukade
T. Hayashi
Katsuhiro Hayashi
K. Hayashida
J. Hiraga
A. Hornschemeier
R. Iizuka
Y. Inoue
Hajime Inoue
K. Ishibashi
M. Ishida
K. Ishikawa
Y. Ishisaki
N. Iyomoto
J. Kaastra
T. Kallman
T. Kamae
J. Kataoka
S. Katsuda
J. Katsuta
M. Kawaharada
D. Khangulyan
C. Kilbourne
Masashi Kimura
S. Kitamoto
T. Kitayama
T. Kohmura
M. Kokubun
S. Konami
H. Krimm
H. Kunieda
S. Paltani
T. Tamura
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