Semantic Scholar Open Access 2026

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine F -- Bright and low-redshift strong lenses

Euclid Collaboration L. R. Ecker M. Fabricius S. Seitz R. Saglia N. Lines +495 lainnya

Abstrak

We present 72 additional galaxy-galaxy strong lenses that complement the sample discovered in the Euclid Quick Release 1 data (63.1 deg^2) of the Strong Lens Discovery Engine (SLDE) papers A-E. It is shown that previous pre-selection of potential lenses, which excluded objects from the Gaia catalogue, led to missing several bright and low-redshift strong lenses, adding more than 10% new strong lens candidates compared to the previous search. In total, the catalogue includes 38"grade A"(confident) and 34"grade B"(probable) candidates. These lenses are identified through a combination of two independent searches for bright nearby objects: one based on machine-learning models followed by expert visual inspection, and the other based solely on expert visual inspection, targeting objects not included in the initial machine-learning selection (a limitation identified only after extensive visual inspection). With these additional strong lens candidates, we augment the expected number of high-confidence candidates in the Euclid Wide Survey from previous forecasts to 120000. Detailed semi-automated lens modelling confirms at least 41 systems out of 72, a fraction consistent with that found in SLDE A (315 out of 488). These include: multiple edge-on disc lenses; sources with arcs near the lens centre;"red sources"; and an edge-on disk galaxy lensing a galaxy merger, producing two sets of lensed features, an Einstein ring and a doubly imaged component. The median redshift of these systems is $\Delta$ z ~ 0.3 lower than that of the SLDE A sample.

Topik & Kata Kunci

Penulis (500)

E

Euclid Collaboration L. R. Ecker

M

M. Fabricius

S

S. Seitz

R

R. Saglia

N

N. Lines

P

P. Holloway

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A

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U. Sciences

A

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S

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5210 Windisch

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All'ee du six Aout 19c

Format Sitasi

Ecker, E.C.L.R., Fabricius, M., Seitz, S., Saglia, R., Lines, N., Holloway, P. et al. (2026). Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine F -- Bright and low-redshift strong lenses. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/68e5f57d4f2d7e99851068603e4fa8a8e342292b

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