Semantic Scholar Open Access 2026

Euclid. Populating a dark universe with galaxies using SciPIC

Euclid Collaboration E. J. Gonzalez J. Carretero Z. Baghkhani F. Castander P. Fosalba +495 lainnya

Abstrak

High-fidelity galaxy mocks are crucial for validating analysis pipelines and for cosmological inference. In this context, the Science Pipeline at PIC (SciPIC) is a pipeline specifically designed for the fast generation of synthetic galaxy catalogues from the halo properties identified in cosmological simulations. SciPIC delivers galaxy catalogues that aim to reproduce the observed luminosity function and clustering above a given flux detection limit over a wide redshift range. In this work, we introduce SciPICal, an automated pipeline that calibrates the parameters that set the main mock galaxy properties, namely number density, luminosities, colours, and positions. The pipeline is applied to the Euclid Flagship 2 Wide and Deep halo catalogues, specifically built to support the \textit{Euclid} wide and deep surveys. Compared to the recently released Flagship 2 Wide mock, our calibrated version improves the clustering predictions by approximately 50\% based on chi-squared values. Furthermore, we produce the Euclid Deep mock catalogue, which reaches up to $z = 10$ by populating a light-cone and a complementary snapshot at $z = 0$. We validate these catalogues using measurements from spectroscopic and photometric galaxy surveys, as well as with results from a hydrodynamical simulation. The obtained good agreement (within $15\%$ for most of the samples) in the clustering predictions across the different galaxy samples considered, validates our calibration strategy and demonstrates the strong predictive power of the generated mocks. This pipeline will allow us to improve the methodology applied in assigning the galaxy properties and ensures that the galaxy mocks remain up-to-date by incorporating constraints from upcoming observational data in the calibration procedure.

Topik & Kata Kunci

Penulis (500)

E

Euclid Collaboration E. J. Gonzalez

J

J. Carretero

Z

Z. Baghkhani

F

F. Castander

P

P. Fosalba

P

P. Tallada-Cresp'i

J

J. Stadel

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D. Potter

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S. Ramakrishnan

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H. W. Y. D. D. F'isica

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U. Barcelona

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08193 Bellaterra

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Spain

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I. D. A. T. Y. Experimental

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X5000BGR

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C'ordoba

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Argentina

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40 AvenidaComplutense

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28014 Madrid

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Port d'Informaci'o Cient'ifica

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Campus Uab

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The Netherlands

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Leiden University

5

55 Einsteinweg

2

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D. Bologna

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40129 Bologna

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Italy

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I. Bologna

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I. Bologna

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62 vialeBertiPichat

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40129 Bologna

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Institut de F'isica d'Altes Energies

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International School for Advanced Studies

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D

Departament de F'isica

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E-08193 Bellaterra

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K

Kavli Ipmu

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T

T. U. O. Tokyo

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Chiba 277-8583

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Japan.

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Laboratoire d'etude de l'Univers et des phenomenes eXtremes

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Observatoire de Paris

U

Universit'e Psl

S

Sorbonne Universit'e

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92190 Meudon

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Instituto de Astrof'isica de Canarias

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E. Laguna

T

Tenerife

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Lerma

7

75014

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Paris

U

Universit'e Paris-Cit'e

5

5. R. T. Mann

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75013

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D. Astronomia

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U. Trieste

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11 ViaTiepolo

3

34127 Trieste

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Inaf Trieste

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11 ViaG.B.Tiepolo

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34127 Trieste

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Infn

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Sezione di Trieste

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2. ViaValerio

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TS 34127Trieste

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Ifpu

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Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe

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2. viaBeirut

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34127 Trieste

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M. I. F. Astrophysics

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U. Minnesota

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SE 116ChurchSt

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Minneapolis

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MN 55455

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Usa

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Universit'e de Paris Cit'e

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Cea

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28 ViaBrera

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U. Waterloo

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U. Manchester

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2

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C

Centro de Investigaci'on Avanzada en F'isica Fundamental

2

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M

MTA-ELTE Astrophysics Research Group

K

Konkoly Thege Mikl'os 'ut 15-17

H

H. Budapest

H

Hungary

K

K. Observatory

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H. Csfk

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Mta Centre of Excellence

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E

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Camino Bajo de Castillo

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Urb. Villafranca del Castillo

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Format Sitasi

Gonzalez, E.C.E.J., Carretero, J., Baghkhani, Z., Castander, F., Fosalba, P., Tallada-Cresp'i, P. et al. (2026). Euclid. Populating a dark universe with galaxies using SciPIC. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/6720e8c919a699bf9d7f29323406a28f30873ff1

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