Semantic Scholar Open Access 2017 517 sitasi

Direct detection of a break in the teraelectronvolt cosmic-ray spectrum of electrons and positrons

G. Ambrosi Q. An R. Asfandiyarov P. Azzarello P. Bernardini +153 lainnya

Abstrak

High-energy cosmic-ray electrons and positrons (CREs), which lose energy quickly during their propagation, provide a probe of Galactic high-energy processes and may enable the observation of phenomena such as dark-matter particle annihilation or decay. The CRE spectrum has been measured directly up to approximately 2 teraelectronvolts in previous balloon- or space-borne experiments, and indirectly up to approximately 5 teraelectronvolts using ground-based Cherenkov γ-ray telescope arrays. Evidence for a spectral break in the teraelectronvolt energy range has been provided by indirect measurements, although the results were qualified by sizeable systematic uncertainties. Here we report a direct measurement of CREs in the energy range 25 gigaelectronvolts to 4.6 teraelectronvolts by the Dark Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) with unprecedentedly high energy resolution and low background. The largest part of the spectrum can be well fitted by a ‘smoothly broken power-law’ model rather than a single power-law model. The direct detection of a spectral break at about 0.9 teraelectronvolts confirms the evidence found by previous indirect measurements, clarifies the behaviour of the CRE spectrum at energies above 1 teraelectronvolt and sheds light on the physical origin of the sub-teraelectronvolt CREs.

Topik & Kata Kunci

Penulis (158)

G

G. Ambrosi

Q

Q. An

R

R. Asfandiyarov

P

P. Azzarello

P

P. Bernardini

B

B. Bertucci

M

M. Cai

J

J. Chang

D

D. Chen

H

H. Chen

J

J. Chen

W

W. Chen

M

M. Cui

T

T. Cui

A

A. D’Amone

A

A. Benedittis

I

I. Mitri

M

M. D. Santo

J

J. N. Dong

T

T. Dong

Y

Y. Dong

Z

Z. Dong

G

G. Donvito

D

D. Droz

K

K. Duan

J

J. Duan

M

M. Duranti

D

D. D’Urso

R

R. Fan

Y

Y. Fan

F

F. Fang

C

C. Feng

L

L. Feng

P

P. Fusco

V

V. Gallo

F

F. Gan

M

M. Gao

S

S. Gao

F

F. Gargano

S

S. Garrappa

K

K. Gong

Y

Y. Gong

D

D. Guo

J

J. Guo

Y

Y. Hu

G

G. Huang

Y

Y. -. Huang

M

M. Ionica

D

D. Jiang

W

W. Jiang

X

X. Jin

J

J. Kong

S

S. Lei

S

S. Li

X

X. Li

W

W. Li

Y

Y. Li

Y

Y. Liang

Y

Y. Liang

N

N. Liao

H

H. Liu

J

J. Liu

S

S. Liu

W

W. Liu

Y

Y. Liu

F

F. Loparco

M

M. Ma

P

P. Ma

S

S. Ma

T

T. Ma

X

X. Ma

X

X. Ma

G

G. Marsella

M

M. Mazziotta

D

D. Mo

X

X. Niu

X

X. Peng

W

W. Peng

R

R. Qiao

J

J. Rao

M

M. Salinas

G

G. Shang

W

W. Shen

Z

Z. Shen

Z

Z. Shen

J

J. Song

H

H. Su

M

M. Su

Z

Z. Sun

A

A. Surdo

X

X. Teng

X

X. Tian

A

A. Tykhonov

V

V. Vagelli

S

S. Vitillo

C

C. Wang

H

H. Wang

H

H. Wang

J

J. Wang

L

L. Wang

Q

Q. Wang

S

S. Wang

X

X. H. Wang

X

X. Wang

Y

Y. Wang

Y

Y. Wang

Y

Yu Wang

S

S. Wen

Z

Z. Wang

D

D. Wei

J

J. Wei

Y

Y. F. Wei

D

D. Wu

J

J. Wu

L

L. Wu

S

S. Wu

X

X. Wu

K

K. Xi

Z

Z. Xia

Y

Y. Xin

H

H. Xu

Z

Z. L. Xu

Z

Z. Xu

G

G. Xue

H

H. Yang

P

P. Yang

Y

Y. Q. Yang

Z

Z. L. Yang

H

H. Yao

Y

Y. Yu

Q

Q. Yuan

C

C. Yue

J

J. Zang

C

C. Zhang

D

D. L. Zhang

F

F. Zhang

J

J. Zhang

J

J. Zhang

J

J. Zhang

L

L. Zhang

P

P. Zhang

S

S. X. Zhang

W

W. Zhang

Y

Y. Zhang

Y

Y. Zhang

Y

Y. Zhang

Y

Y. Zhang

Y

Y. P. Zhang

Z

Z. Zhang

Z

Z. Zhang

H

H. Zhao

H

H. Zhao

X

X. Zhao

C

C. Zhou

Y

Y. Zhou

X

X. Zhu

Y

Y. Zhu

S

S. Zimmer

Format Sitasi

Ambrosi, G., An, Q., Asfandiyarov, R., Azzarello, P., Bernardini, P., Bertucci, B. et al. (2017). Direct detection of a break in the teraelectronvolt cosmic-ray spectrum of electrons and positrons. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature24475

Akses Cepat

Lihat di Sumber doi.org/10.1038/nature24475
Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2017
Bahasa
en
Total Sitasi
517×
Sumber Database
Semantic Scholar
DOI
10.1038/nature24475
Akses
Open Access ✓