Semantic Scholar Open Access 2025

Characteristic polynomials of tensors via Grassmann integrals and distributions of roots for random Gaussian tensors

Nicolas Delporte Giacomo La Scala Naoki Sasakura Reiko Toriumi

Abstrak

We propose a new definition of characteristic polynomials of tensors based on a partition function of Grassmann variables. This new notion of characteristic polynomial addresses general tensors including totally antisymmetric ones, but not totally symmetric ones. Drawing an analogy with matrix eigenvalues obtained from the roots of their characteristic polynomials, we study the roots of our tensor characteristic polynomial. Unlike standard definitions of eigenvalues of tensors of dimension $N$ giving $\sim e^{{\text{constant}} \, N}$ number of eigenvalues, our polynomial always has $N$ roots. For random Gaussian tensors, the density of roots follows a generalized Wigner semi-circle law based on the Fuss-Catalan distribution, introduced previously by Gurau [arXiv:2004.02660 [math-ph]].

Topik & Kata Kunci

Penulis (4)

N

Nicolas Delporte

G

Giacomo La Scala

N

Naoki Sasakura

R

Reiko Toriumi

Format Sitasi

Delporte, N., Scala, G.L., Sasakura, N., Toriumi, R. (2025). Characteristic polynomials of tensors via Grassmann integrals and distributions of roots for random Gaussian tensors. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/2cb4885b25f925dce8de25f7ee221a023b4d37b7

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Tahun Terbit
2025
Bahasa
en
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Semantic Scholar
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