Dirichlet heat kernel estimates for fractional Laplacian under non-local perturbation
Abstrak
For $d\ge 2$ and $0 \varepsilon\}} (f(x+z)-f(x))\frac{b(x,z)}{|z|^{d+\beta}}\,dz, $$ and $b(x,z)$ is a bounded measurable function on $\mathbb{R}^{d}\times\mathbb{R}^{d}$ with $b(x,z)=b(x,-z)$ for every $x,z\in\mathbb{R}^{d}$. Here ${\cal A}(d, -\beta)$ is a normalizing constant so that $\mathcal{S}^b=-(-\Delta)^{\beta/2}$ when $b(x, z)\equiv 1$. It was recently shown in Chen and Wang [arXiv:1312.7594 [math.PR]] that when $b(x, z) \geq -\frac{\mathcal{A}(d, -\alpha)} {\mathcal{A}(d, -\beta)}\, |z|^{\beta -\alpha}$, then $\mathcal{L}^b$ admits a unique fundamental solution $p^b(t, x, y)$ which is strictly positive and continuous. The kernel $p^b(t, x, y)$ uniquely determines a conservative Feller process $X^b$, which has strong Feller property. The Feller process $X^b$ is also the unique solution to the martingale problem of $(\mathcal{L}^b, \mathcal{S}(\mathbb{R}^d))$, where $\mathcal{S}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ denotes the space of tempered functions on $\mathbb{R}^d$. In this paper, we are concerned with the subprocess $X^{b,D}$ of $X^{b}$ killed upon leaving a bounded $C^{1,1}$ open set $D\subset \mathbb{R}^d$. We establish explicit sharp two-sided estimates for the transition density function of $X^{b, D}$.
Topik & Kata Kunci
Penulis (2)
Zhen-Qing Chen
Ting Yang
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