National General Health Screening Program in Korea: history, current status, and future direction: A scoping review
Abstrak
Healthscreeningisanimportantcomponentofhealthpromotionprograms,andcoun-trieshavepromotedgeneralhealthscreeningtargetingthepreventionandearlyman- agementofcommonchronicdiseases.InKorea,aGeneralHealthScreeningProgram (GHSP)beganwithworkersinthe1950sandcontinuouslyexpandeditstargetpopula-tion,andcurrentlyincludestheadultpopulation.Themaintargetdiseasesarecerebro- andcardiovasculardiseases,includinghypertension,diabetesmellitus,dyslipidemia, obesity,andrelatedhealthbehaviors.Othertargetconditionsincludeotherdiseases (e.g.,anemia,liverdisease,visual/auditoryimpairment),mentalhealth(e.g.,depres-sion),andgeriatricdiseaseandfunction(osteoporosis,dementia,riskoffall,etc.).The NationalHealthInformationDatabase,includingGHSPinformation,isnowextensively usedinclinicalandpublichealthresearch.Theparticipationrateiscurrently70%to 80%,butvariesaccordingtoage,disability,andthesocioeconomicstatus.Thereisa needforamoresystematicevaluationofthescreeningitems,reducingdisparitygaps inparticipation,andlinkingGHSPtoactualhealthpromotion.
Penulis (4)
D. Shin
Juhee Cho
Jae Hyun Park
B. Cho
Akses Cepat
- Tahun Terbit
- 2022
- Bahasa
- en
- Total Sitasi
- 266×
- Sumber Database
- Semantic Scholar
- DOI
- 10.23838/pfm.2021.00135
- Akses
- Open Access ✓