A Study on the Establishment of Safety and Health Strategy for the Prevention of Industrial Accidents in the Construction Company - Focusing on S Construction Company -

The government has implemented the Serious Accidents Punishment Act as a regulatory measure to reduce industrial accidents. However, the industrial accident rate has not shown a significant decline. This study develops practical safety and health strategies for S Construction Company by analyzing 220 industrial accident cases over three years. A review of previous studies identified six key independent variables significantly affecting industrial accidents: day of the week, work time, construction progress rate, worker age, length of service, and work experience. These variables were analyzed using one-way ANOVA, and the Tukey HSD post-hoc test was conducted to validate significant differences. As a result of the analysis by independent variable, by day of the week (p=1.83E-06), by working hours (p=8.91E-23), by process rate (p=1.4E-17), by age (p=1.08E-21), by period of service (p=8.99E-10), and by experience (p=5.28E-19), and significant results were also confirmed by post-test. Through these results, first, a work environment improvement program was needed on a specific day. Second, management supervision had to be strengthened for a specific time period. Third, a management supervision plan had to be established according to the public welfare rate. Fourth, a physical fitness test program had to be operated at age. Fifth, it was necessary to support the rapid adaptation of new workers according to the period of service. Finally, it was necessary to provide customized safety education according to career. In the future, construction companies expect the effect of preventing industrial accidents by establishing and implementing safety and health strategies based on the results derived from this study.