DOAJ Open Access 2015

Featuring animacy

Elizabeth Ritter

Abstrak

Algonquian languages are famous for their animacy-based grammatical properties—an animacy based noun classification system and direct/inverse system which gives rise to animacy hierarchy effects in the determination of verb agreement. In this paper I provide new evidence for the proposal that the distinctive properties of these languages is due to the use of participant-based features, rather than spatio-temporal ones, for both nominal and verbal functional categories (Ritter & Wiltschko 2009, 2014). Building on Wiltschko (2012), I develop a formal treatment of the Blackfoot aspectual system that assumes a category Inner Aspect (cf. MacDonald 2008, Travis 1991, 2010). Focusing on lexical aspect in Blackfoot, I demonstrate that the classification of both nouns (Seinsarten) and verbs (Aktionsarten) is based on animacy, rather than boundedness, resulting in a strikingly different aspectual system for both categories.

Topik & Kata Kunci

Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar

Penulis (1)

Elizabeth Ritter

Format Sitasi

APA MLA BibTeX

Ritter, E. (2015). Featuring animacy. https://doi.org/10.7557/12.3315

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Informasi Jurnal

Tahun Terbit: 2015
Sumber Database: DOAJ
DOI: 10.7557/12.3315
Akses: Open Access ✓