DOAJ Open Access 2025

Bethe–Heitler Cascades and Hard Gamma-Ray Spectra in Flaring TeV Blazars: 1ES 0414009 and 1ES 1959650

Samuel Victor Bernardo da Silva Luiz Augusto Stuani Pereira Rita de Cássia Dos Anjos

Abstrak

In this work, we present updated models of the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for two high-frequency-peaked BL Lac objects (HBLs), that is, 1ES 0414+009 and 1ES 1959+650. The hard gamma-ray spectra observed during their flaring states suggest the presence of an additional emission component beyond the standard synchrotron self-Compton (SSC) scenario. We explore the possibility that this hard gamma-ray emission arises from inverse Compton (IC) scattering by Bethe–Heitler pairs produced along the line of sight, pointing to a more complex high-energy emission mechanism in these sources.

Penulis (3)

S

Samuel Victor Bernardo da Silva

L

Luiz Augusto Stuani Pereira

R

Rita de Cássia Dos Anjos

Format Sitasi

Silva, S.V.B.d., Pereira, L.A.S., Anjos, R.d.C.D. (2025). Bethe–Heitler Cascades and Hard Gamma-Ray Spectra in Flaring TeV Blazars: 1ES 0414009 and 1ES 1959650. https://doi.org/10.3390/universe11060177

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2025
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.3390/universe11060177
Akses
Open Access ✓