DOAJ Open Access 2025

2.5-Dimensional Structure Approach for Miniaturizing Flapping-Wing Air Vehicles

Daisuke Ishihara Motonobu Kimura Ryotaro Suetsugu Jyunpei Ueo Naoto Ohira +5 lainnya

Abstrak

In this study, we propose a 2.5-dimensional (2.5-D) structure approach for insect-mimetic flapping-wing air vehicles (FWAVs). The proposed approach includes design and fabrication methods. To our best knowledge, this study is the first one that develops a flapping system for FWAVs without any post-assembly of structural components. The proposed structure consists of a transmission, a supporting frame, and elastic wings. The transmission transforms the small translational displacement produced by a piezoelectric bimorph into a large rotational displacement of the wings. The size is reduced using the proposed design method. Then, the 2.5-D structure is fabricated using the proposed polymer MEMS micromachining method. The presented micro flapping system flaps the wing with a stroke angle and flapping frequency comparable to those of actual small insects using resonance. The results confirm that the proposed approach can miniaturize FWAVs.

Penulis (10)

D

Daisuke Ishihara

M

Motonobu Kimura

R

Ryotaro Suetsugu

J

Jyunpei Ueo

N

Naoto Ohira

M

Masakatsu Takagi

K

Kazuya Ishiba

N

Nagi Shirakawa

R

Ryusei Nishinohara

M

Masaaki Kimura

Format Sitasi

Ishihara, D., Kimura, M., Suetsugu, R., Ueo, J., Ohira, N., Takagi, M. et al. (2025). 2.5-Dimensional Structure Approach for Miniaturizing Flapping-Wing Air Vehicles. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16111242

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2025
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.3390/mi16111242
Akses
Open Access ✓