DOAJ Open Access 2022

<i>Agaricus macrochlamys</i>, a New Species from the (Sub)tropical Cloud Forests of North America and the Caribbean, and <i>Agaricus fiardii</i>, a New Synonym of <i>Agaricus subrufescens</i>

Rosario Medel-Ortiz Roberto Garibay-Orijel Andrés Argüelles-Moyao Gerardo Mata Richard W. Kerrigan +5 lainnya

Abstrak

<i>Agaricus</i> is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae, with several highly priced edible and medicinal species. Here we describe <i>Agaricus macrochlamys</i>, a new species, in <i>A</i>. sect. <i>Arvenses</i>, sympatric and morphologically cryptic with the edible and medicinally cultivated mushroom, <i>A. subrufescens</i>. Phylogenetic analyses showed that <i>A. macrochlamys</i> is closely related to <i>A. subrufescens</i>, and that <i>A. fiardii</i> is a new synonym of <i>A. subrufescens</i>. Despite being morphologically cryptic, <i>A. macrochlamys</i> can be distinguished from <i>A. subrufescens</i> by several ITS and <i>tef1α</i> species-specific markers and a 4-bp insertion in the <i>tef1α</i> sequence. Furthermore, <i>A. subrufescens</i> is a cosmopolitan species, while <i>A. macrochlamys</i> distribution is so far restricted to Mexico, the Dominican Republic, and the United States.

Topik & Kata Kunci

Penulis (10)

R

Rosario Medel-Ortiz

R

Roberto Garibay-Orijel

A

Andrés Argüelles-Moyao

G

Gerardo Mata

R

Richard W. Kerrigan

A

Alan E. Bessette

J

József Geml

C

Claudio Angelini

L

Luis A. Parra

J

Jie Chen

Format Sitasi

Medel-Ortiz, R., Garibay-Orijel, R., Argüelles-Moyao, A., Mata, G., Kerrigan, R.W., Bessette, A.E. et al. (2022). <i>Agaricus macrochlamys</i>, a New Species from the (Sub)tropical Cloud Forests of North America and the Caribbean, and <i>Agaricus fiardii</i>, a New Synonym of <i>Agaricus subrufescens</i>. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8070664

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2022
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.3390/jof8070664
Akses
Open Access ✓