DOAJ Open Access 2025

Enhancing U-Net Segmentation Accuracy Through Comprehensive Data Preprocessing

Talshyn Sarsembayeva Madina Mansurova Assel Abdildayeva Stepan Serebryakov

Abstrak

The accurate segmentation of lung regions in computed tomography (CT) scans is critical for the automated analysis of lung diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and COVID-19. This paper focuses on enhancing the accuracy of U-Net segmentation models through a robust preprocessing pipeline. The pipeline includes CT image normalization, binarization to extract lung regions, and morphological operations to remove artifacts. Additionally, the proposed method applies region-of-interest (ROI) filtering to isolate lung areas effectively. The dataset preprocessing significantly improves segmentation quality by providing clean and consistent input data for the U-Net model. Experimental results demonstrate that the Intersection over Union (IoU) and Dice coefficient exceeded 0.95 on training datasets. This work highlights the importance of preprocessing as a standalone step for optimizing deep learning-based medical image analysis.

Penulis (4)

T

Talshyn Sarsembayeva

M

Madina Mansurova

A

Assel Abdildayeva

S

Stepan Serebryakov

Format Sitasi

Sarsembayeva, T., Mansurova, M., Abdildayeva, A., Serebryakov, S. (2025). Enhancing U-Net Segmentation Accuracy Through Comprehensive Data Preprocessing. https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging11020050

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2025
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.3390/jimaging11020050
Akses
Open Access ✓