Aviation Mutagenesis Alters the Content of Volatile Compounds in Dahongpao (<i>Camellia sinensis</i>) Leaves and Improves Tea Quality
Abstrak
Aviation mutagenesis is a fast and efficient breeding method. In this study, we analyzed the effect of aviation mutagenesis on volatile compounds and odor characteristics in Dahongpao fresh leaves and gross tea for the first time. The results showed that aviation mutagenesis significantly increased the total volatile compounds of Dahongpao fresh leaves and gross tea. Aviation mutagenesis most critically significantly increased the content of beta-myrcene in Dahongpao fresh leaves, prompting its conversion to beta-pinene, cubebol, beta-phellandrene, zingiberene, (<i>Z</i>,<i>Z</i>)-3,6-nonadienal, and 6-pentyloxan-2-one after processing, which in turn enhanced the fruity, green, spicy, and woody odor characteristics of the gross tea. This study provided a reference for further exploration of aviation mutagenic breeding of <i>Camellia sinensis</i>.
Topik & Kata Kunci
Penulis (11)
Jianghua Ye
Qi Zhang
Pengyuan Cheng
Yuhua Wang
Jishuang Zou
Shaoxiong Lin
Mingzhe Li
Miao Jia
Yiling Chen
Xiaoli Jia
Haibin Wang
Akses Cepat
- Tahun Terbit
- 2024
- Sumber Database
- DOAJ
- DOI
- 10.3390/foods13060946
- Akses
- Open Access ✓