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DOAJ Open Access 2024

Peculiarities of Hematite Reduction Using Waste Activated Sludge (WAS) Carbonization Products

Abigail Parra Parra Marina Vlasova Pedro Antonio Márquez Aguilar Jorge Luis Hernández Morelos Manuel Eduardo Serrano Nava
Lihat Sumber DOI

Abstrak

In the present study, XRD, SEM/EDS, Raman, EMR/EPR spectroscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM) were used to analyze the reduction of hematite by the carbonization products of waste activated sludge (WAS) at 500–1000 °C. The reduction process includes the following steps: α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> → Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> (T<sub>tr</sub>~500 °C) → Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> (T<sub>tr</sub>~600–700 °C) → FeO → Fe<sub>amorph</sub>. (T<sub>tr</sub>~1000 °C). The prevalence of certain phase compositions at different hematite reduction temperatures makes it possible to predict the areas viable for the application of reduced oxides: adsorbents (after T<sub>tr</sub>~500 °C) → soft ferromagnetic materials (after T<sub>tr</sub>~600–700 °C) → electrically engineered amorphous iron (after T<sub>tr</sub>~1000 °C).

Topik & Kata Kunci

Physics Physical and theoretical chemistry

Penulis (5)

A

Abigail Parra Parra

M

Marina Vlasova

P

Pedro Antonio Márquez Aguilar

J

Jorge Luis Hernández Morelos

M

Manuel Eduardo Serrano Nava

Format Sitasi

APA MLA BibTeX
Parra, A.P., Vlasova, M., Aguilar, P.A.M., Morelos, J.L.H., Nava, M.E.S. (2024). Peculiarities of Hematite Reduction Using Waste Activated Sludge (WAS) Carbonization Products. https://doi.org/10.3390/compounds4030033

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2024
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.3390/compounds4030033
Akses
Open Access ✓