Factors influencing trust in algorithmic decision-making: an indirect scenario-based experiment
Abstrak
Algorithms are involved in decisions ranging from trivial to significant, but people often express distrust toward them. Research suggests that educational efforts to explain how algorithms work may help mitigate this distrust. In a study of 1,921 participants from 20 countries, we examined differences in algorithmic trust for low-stakes and high-stakes decisions. Our results suggest that statistical literacy is negatively associated with trust in algorithms for high-stakes situations, while it is positively associated with trust in low-stakes scenarios with high algorithm familiarity. However, explainability did not appear to influence trust in algorithms. We conclude that having statistical literacy enables individuals to critically evaluate the decisions made by algorithms, data and AI, and consider them alongside other factors before making significant life decisions. This ensures that individuals are not solely relying on algorithms that may not fully capture the complexity and nuances of human behavior and decision-making. Therefore, policymakers should consider promoting statistical/AI literacy to address some of the complexities associated with trust in algorithms. This work paves the way for further research, including the triangulation of data with direct observations of user interactions with algorithms or physiological measures to assess trust more accurately.
Topik & Kata Kunci
Penulis (46)
Fernando Marmolejo-Ramos
Rebecca Marrone
Malgorzata Korolkiewicz
Florence Gabriel
George Siemens
Srecko Joksimovic
Yuki Yamada
Yuki Mori
Talal Rahwan
Maria Sahakyan
Belona Sonna
Assylbek Meirmanov
Aidos Bolatov
Bidisha Som
Izuchukwu Ndukaihe
Nwadiogo C. Arinze
Josef Kundrát
Lenka Skanderová
Van-Giang Ngo
Giang Nguyen
Michelle Lacia
Chun-Chia Kung
Meiselina Irmayanti
Meiselina Irmayanti
Abdul Muktadir
Fransiska Timoria Samosir
Marco Tullio Liuzza
Roberto Giorgini
Omid Khatin-Zadeh
Hassan Banaruee
Asil Ali Özdoğru
Kris Ariyabuddhiphongs
Wachirawit Rakchai
Natalia Trujillo
Stella Maris Valencia
Armina Janyan
Armina Janyan
Kiril Kostov
Pedro R. Montoro
Jose Hinojosa
Jose Hinojosa
Kelsey Medeiros
Thomas E. Hunt
Julian Posada
Raquel Meister Ko Freitag
Julian Tejada
Akses Cepat
- Tahun Terbit
- 2025
- Sumber Database
- DOAJ
- DOI
- 10.3389/frai.2024.1465605
- Akses
- Open Access ✓