Co-production of informal settlement health: a community based participatory research program for building healthy communities in urban informal settlements of Salvador, Brazil
Abstrak
IntroductionMore than 15% of Brazil's urban population lives in slums characterized by limited access to essential urban services, heightened vulnerability to infectious pathogens and environmental hazards, and deprivation of citizenship rights. These conditions exacerbate social inequality, perpetuate cycles of poverty, and fuel violence, underscoring the urgent need for sustainable interventions.MethodsFollowing a social justice framework, we developed a community development program rooted in participatory research methods and popular health education to foster collaboration between university researchers and communities. The aim was to identify priorities and co-create locally driven, cost-effective, and sustainable solutions. This article describes our ongoing project in three prominent urban slums of Salvador, Brazil (Alto do Cabrito, Pau da Lima and Marechal Rondon), detailing the methodologies employed, activities initiated, and interventions developed.ResultsWe conducted ethnographic, eco-epidemiological, and collaborative mapping surveys to contextualize diverse health and well-being challenges. Furthermore, we organized consultative and socialization events with dynamic community groups and identified local priorities, leading to the design of thirteen interventions targeting citizenship rights, social cohesion, environmental restoration, waste management, and unemployment.DiscussionHere, we described how our interdisciplinary approach leveraged social capital and fostered inter-sectoral partnerships to empower marginalized urban communities towards addressing their health and environmental challenges through sustainable, locally tailored solutions. While the program has strengthened community trust, facilitated partnerships, and achieved notable environmental improvements, further evaluation is needed to assess the long-term impacts of these interventions on broader social health determinants.
Topik & Kata Kunci
Penulis (45)
Hammed Mogaji
Hammed Mogaji
Hammed Mogaji
Lopez Yeimi Alexandra Alzate
Lívia Almeida Figuerêdo
Joao Henrique Araujo Virgens
Marie Agnes Aliaga
Hernan D. Argibay
Hernan D. Argibay
Inajara Salles
Andreane Pereira Moreira
Andreane Pereira Moreira
Terezinha de Jesus Lima e Silva
Suzana Cristina dos Santos
Rita Batista
Elizete Cardoso
Elenilda Cardoso Neves Santos
Edlane Leal dos Santos
Edlana Rodrigues dos Santos
Thiago da Mata Barreto
Thiago da Mata Barreto
Thais Auxiliadora dos Santos Mattos
Nivison Nery
Nivison Nery
Nivison Nery
Jaqueline Cruz
Jaqueline Cruz
Ianei Carneiro
Ianei Carneiro
Ianei Carneiro
Ricardo Lustosa
Ricardo Lustosa
Victoria C. Dedavid Ferreira
Mitermayer Reis
Mitermayer Reis
Mitermayer Reis
Mitermayer Reis
Albert I. Ko
Albert I. Ko
Federico Costa
Federico Costa
Federico Costa
Federico Costa
Mike Begon
Hussein Khalil
Format Sitasi
Akses Cepat
- Tahun Terbit
- 2026
- Sumber Database
- DOAJ
- DOI
- 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1754353
- Akses
- Open Access ✓