DOAJ Open Access 2025

The role of top-down and bottom-up factors in parafoveal reading

Valentina Bandiera Silvia Primativo Roberta Daini Marialuisa Martelli Lisa S. Arduino

Abstrak

Recently we have shown that, while reading two words presented simultaneously, one in the fovea and one in the parafovea, participants are more accurate and faster when the two words are semantically related. The present study confirmed and supported the previous results by using the same Rapid Parallel Visual Presentation Paradigm (RPVP) and by changing the relative proportions of unrelated vs. semantically related word pairs. Indeed, differently from other studies where semantically unrelated and related word pairs were equally represented (50% each), in the present study only 30% of word pairs were semantically related. Results showed again an advantage when the two words were semantically related and we interpreted these findings in terms of automaticity between lexical/sublexical units processing and semantic access.

Topik & Kata Kunci

Penulis (5)

V

Valentina Bandiera

S

Silvia Primativo

R

Roberta Daini

M

Marialuisa Martelli

L

Lisa S. Arduino

Format Sitasi

Bandiera, V., Primativo, S., Daini, R., Martelli, M., Arduino, L.S. (2025). The role of top-down and bottom-up factors in parafoveal reading. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcogn.2025.1715617

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2025
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.3389/fcogn.2025.1715617
Akses
Open Access ✓