DOAJ Open Access 2023

Reconstructing diploid 3D chromatin structures from single cell Hi-C data with a polymer-based approach

Jan Rothörl Maarten A. Brems Tim J. Stevens Peter Virnau

Abstrak

Detailed understanding of the 3D structure of chromatin is a key ingredient to investigate a variety of processes inside the cell. Since direct methods to experimentally ascertain these structures lack the desired spatial fidelity, computational inference methods based on single cell Hi-C data have gained significant interest. Here, we develop a progressive simulation protocol to iteratively improve the resolution of predicted interphase structures by maximum-likelihood association of ambiguous Hi-C contacts using lower-resolution predictions. Compared to state-of-the-art methods, our procedure is not limited to haploid cell data and allows us to reach a resolution of up to 5,000 base pairs per bead. High resolution chromatin models grant access to a multitude of structural phenomena. Exemplarily, we verify the formation of chromosome territories and holes near aggregated chromocenters as well as the inversion of the CpG content for rod photoreceptor cells.

Penulis (4)

J

Jan Rothörl

M

Maarten A. Brems

T

Tim J. Stevens

P

Peter Virnau

Format Sitasi

Rothörl, J., Brems, M.A., Stevens, T.J., Virnau, P. (2023). Reconstructing diploid 3D chromatin structures from single cell Hi-C data with a polymer-based approach. https://doi.org/10.3389/fbinf.2023.1284484

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2023
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.3389/fbinf.2023.1284484
Akses
Open Access ✓