DOAJ Open Access 2025

Observation of photonic dynamics in dissipative quantum Rabi models

Wen Ning Ri-Hua Zheng Jia-Hao Lü Ken Chen Xin Zhu +3 lainnya

Abstrak

The quantum Rabi model (QRM), composed of a qubit interacting with a quantized photonic field, is a cornerstone of quantum optics. The QRM with dominant unitary dynamics has been demonstrated in circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) systems, but an open QRM with a strong photonic dissipation has not been experimentally explored. We here present the first experimental demonstration of such an open system in circuit QED, featuring a controlled competition between the coherent qubit-field interaction and the photonic dissipation. We map out the photon number distributions of the dissipative resonator for different coupling strengths in the steady state. We further observe the variation of the photon number during the system’s evolution toward the steady state with fixed control parameters. The results demonstrate that the system’s behavior is significantly modified by photonic dissipation.

Penulis (8)

W

Wen Ning

R

Ri-Hua Zheng

J

Jia-Hao Lü

K

Ken Chen

X

Xin Zhu

F

Fan Wu

Z

Zhen-Biao Yang

S

Shi-Biao Zheng

Format Sitasi

Ning, W., Zheng, R., Lü, J., Chen, K., Zhu, X., Wu, F. et al. (2025). Observation of photonic dynamics in dissipative quantum Rabi models. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0276914

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2025
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.1063/5.0276914
Akses
Open Access ✓