DOAJ Open Access 2025

Genesis and timing of KREEP-free lunar Mg-suite magmatism indicated by the first norite meteorite Arguin 002

Zilong Wang Wei Tian Wei-RZ Wang Tabb C. Prissel Yankun Di +4 lainnya

Abstrak

Abstract There is ongoing debate about whether lunar magnesian suite (Mg-suite) magmatism was a global, nearly synchronous event with a genetic link to potassium, rare-earth element and phosphorus components (KREEP). Arguin 002, the first whole-rock meteorite classified as a lunar norite, offers a unique opportunity to explore the genesis and timing of Mg-suite rocks. Here we investigated the petrology, mineralogy, geochemistry, and chronology of Arguin 002, revealing it to be an evolved, KREEP-free Mg-suite rock with chemical similarities to atypical Apollo-15 Fe-norites. It likely formed through plutonic magmatism originating from low-degree partial melting of a deep, KREEP-free mantle source and has a 207Pb/206Pb age of 4341.5  ± 9.3 Ma. The potential source of Arguin 002 is within the South Pole-Aitken basin, near the Chang’e-6 landing site. These findings indicate that Mg-suite magmatism was a global and nearly synchronous event, potentially driven by rapid global mantle overturn.

Penulis (9)

Z

Zilong Wang

W

Wei Tian

W

Wei-RZ Wang

T

Tabb C. Prissel

Y

Yankun Di

Y

Yuqi Qian

P

Ping-Ping Liu

W

Wenzhe Fa

A

Ao Su

Format Sitasi

Wang, Z., Tian, W., Wang, W., Prissel, T.C., Di, Y., Qian, Y. et al. (2025). Genesis and timing of KREEP-free lunar Mg-suite magmatism indicated by the first norite meteorite Arguin 002. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-025-02086-7

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2025
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.1038/s43247-025-02086-7
Akses
Open Access ✓