DOAJ Open Access 2025

The Indo-European Cognate Relationships dataset

Cormac Anderson Matthew Scarborough Lechosław Jocz Martin Joachim Kümmel Thomas Jügel +86 lainnya

Abstrak

Abstract The Indo-European Cognate Relationships (IE-CoR) dataset is an open-access relational dataset showing how related, inherited words (‘cognates’) pattern across 160 languages of the Indo-European family. IE-CoR is intended as a benchmark dataset for computational research into the evolution of the Indo-European languages. It is structured around 170 reference meanings in core lexicon, and contains 25731 lexeme entries, analysed into 4981 cognate sets. Novel, dedicated structures are used to code all known cases of horizontal transfer. All 13 main documented clades of Indo-European, and their main subclades, are well represented. Time calibration data for each language are also included, as are relevant geographical and social metadata. Data collection was performed by an expert consortium of 89 linguists drawing on 355 cited sources. The dataset is extendable to further languages and meanings and follows the Cross-Linguistic Data Format (CLDF) protocols for linguistic data. It is designed to be interoperable with other cross-linguistic datasets and catalogues, and provides a reference framework for similar initiatives for other language families.

Topik & Kata Kunci

Science

Penulis (91)

Cormac Anderson

Matthew Scarborough

Lechosław Jocz

Martin Joachim Kümmel

Thomas Jügel

Britta Irslinger

Roland Pooth

Henrik Liljegren

Richard F. Strand

Geoffrey Haig

Ulrich Geupel

Martin Macak

Ronald I. Kim

Erik Anonby

Tijmen Pronk

Oleg Belyaev

Tonya Kim Dewey-Findell

Matthew Boutilier

Cassandra Freiberg

Robert Tegethoff

Matilde Serangeli

Krzysztof Stroński

Alexander Falileyev

Nikos Liosis

Kim Schulte

Ganesh Kumar Gupta

Raheleh Izadifar

Patrycja Markus

Nicholas Williams

Simone Loi

Nicholas Sims-Williams

Martin Findell

Shirin Adibifar

Giovanni Abete

Petar Atanasov

Esther Baiwir

Maria-Reina Bastardas

Adam Benkato

Lisa Shugert Bevevino

Éva Buchi

Giorgio Cadorini

Chundra Cathcart

Loïc Cheveau

Charalambos Christodoulou

Jérémie Delorme

Steven N. Dworkin

Deniz Ekici

Shervin Farridnejad

Mojtaba Gheitasi

Harald Hammarström

Steve Hewitt

Afsar Ali Khan

Muhammad Kamal Khan

Liudmila Khokhlova

Deborah Kim

Christopher Lewin

Borana Lushaj

Parvin Mahmoudveysi

Masoud Mahommadirad

Sam Mersch

Baydaa Mustafa

Fatemeh Nemati

Maryam Nourzaei

Peadar Ó Muircheartaigh

Virginia Oogjen

Muhammed Ourang

Heather Pagan

Timothy S. Palmer

Steve Pepper

Mandar Purandare

Khwaja Rehman

Guto Rhys

Unn Røyneland

Muhammad Zaman Sagar

Jade Jørgen Sandstedt

Lars Steensland

Mortaza Taheri-Ardali

Mahnaz Talebi-Dastenaei

Sabine Tittel

Tiago Tresoldi

Michiel de Vaan

Annemarie Verkerk

Arjen Versloot

Paul Videsott

Nikola Vuletić

Manuel Widmer

Arash Zeini

Hans-Jörg Bibiko

Fiona Runge

Russell D. Gray

Paul Heggarty

Format Sitasi

APA MLA BibTeX

Anderson, C., Scarborough, M., Jocz, L., Kümmel, M.J., Jügel, T., Irslinger, B. et al. (2025). The Indo-European Cognate Relationships dataset. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05445-3

@article{anderson2025, author = {Cormac Anderson and Matthew Scarborough and Lechosław Jocz and Martin Joachim Kümmel and Thomas Jügel and Britta Irslinger and Roland Pooth and Henrik Liljegren and Richard F. Strand and Geoffrey Haig and Ulrich Geupel and Martin Macak and Ronald I. Kim and Erik Anonby and Tijmen Pronk and Oleg Belyaev and Tonya Kim Dewey-Findell and Matthew Boutilier and Cassandra Freiberg and Robert Tegethoff and Matilde Serangeli and Krzysztof Stroński and Alexander Falileyev and Nikos Liosis and Kim Schulte and Ganesh Kumar Gupta and Raheleh Izadifar and Patrycja Markus and Nicholas Williams and Simone Loi and Nicholas Sims-Williams and Martin Findell and Shirin Adibifar and Giovanni Abete and Petar Atanasov and Esther Baiwir and Maria-Reina Bastardas and Adam Benkato and Lisa Shugert Bevevino and Éva Buchi and Giorgio Cadorini and Chundra Cathcart and Loïc Cheveau and Charalambos Christodoulou and Jérémie Delorme and Steven N. Dworkin and Deniz Ekici and Shervin Farridnejad and Mojtaba Gheitasi and Harald Hammarström and Steve Hewitt and Afsar Ali Khan and Muhammad Kamal Khan and Liudmila Khokhlova and Deborah Kim and Christopher Lewin and Borana Lushaj and Parvin Mahmoudveysi and Masoud Mahommadirad and Sam Mersch and Baydaa Mustafa and Fatemeh Nemati and Maryam Nourzaei and Peadar Ó Muircheartaigh and Virginia Oogjen and Muhammed Ourang and Heather Pagan and Timothy S. Palmer and Steve Pepper and Mandar Purandare and Khwaja Rehman and Guto Rhys and Unn Røyneland and Muhammad Zaman Sagar and Jade Jørgen Sandstedt and Lars Steensland and Mortaza Taheri-Ardali and Mahnaz Talebi-Dastenaei and Sabine Tittel and Tiago Tresoldi and Michiel de Vaan and Annemarie Verkerk and Arjen Versloot and Paul Videsott and Nikola Vuletić and Manuel Widmer and Arash Zeini and Hans-Jörg Bibiko and Fiona Runge and Russell D. Gray and Paul Heggarty}, title = {The Indo-European Cognate Relationships dataset}, year = {2025}, journal = {DOAJ}, doi = {10.1038/s41597-025-05445-3}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05445-3}, }

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Informasi Jurnal

Tahun Terbit: 2025
Sumber Database: DOAJ
DOI: 10.1038/s41597-025-05445-3
Akses: Open Access ✓