DOAJ Open Access 2025

Magnetic memory and distinct spin populations in ferromagnetic Co3Sn2S2

Charles Menil Brigitte Leridon Antonella Cavanna Ulf Gennser Dominique Mailly +5 lainnya

Abstrak

Abstract Co3Sn2S2, a ferromagnetic Weyl semi-metal with Co atoms on a kagome lattice, has generated much recent attention. Experiments have identified a temperature scale below the Curie temperature. Here, we find that this magnet keeps a memory, when not exposed to a magnetic field sufficiently large to erase it. We identify the driver of this memory effect as a small secondary population of spins, whose coercive field is significantly larger than that of the majority spins. The shape of the magnetization hysteresis curve has a threshold magnetic field set by the demagnetizing factor. These two field scales set the hitherto unidentified temperature scale, which is not a thermodynamic phase transition, but a crossing point between meta-stable boundaries. Global magnetization is well-defined, even when it is non-uniform, but drastic variations in local magnetization point to a coarse energy landscape, with the thermodynamic limit not achieved at micrometer length scales.

Penulis (10)

C

Charles Menil

B

Brigitte Leridon

A

Antonella Cavanna

U

Ulf Gennser

D

Dominique Mailly

L

Linchao Ding

X

Xiaokang Li

Z

Zengwei Zhu

B

Benoît Fauqué

K

Kamran Behnia

Format Sitasi

Menil, C., Leridon, B., Cavanna, A., Gennser, U., Mailly, D., Ding, L. et al. (2025). Magnetic memory and distinct spin populations in ferromagnetic Co3Sn2S2. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-025-00739-6

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2025
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.1038/s41535-025-00739-6
Akses
Open Access ✓