DOAJ Open Access 2026

Ten new insights in climate science 2025

Daniel Ospina Paula Mirazo Richard P. Allan Smriti Basnett Ana Bastos +68 lainnya

Abstrak

Abstract Non-Technical Summary This review highlights 10 recent advances in climate change research with high policy relevance, spanning diverse topics: (1) the global temperature jump of 2023–2024; (2) sea surface warming and marine heatwaves; (3) land carbon sinks; (4) interactions between climate change and biodiversity loss; (5) accelerated groundwater decline; (6) global dengue incidence; (7) income and labour productivity loss; (8) strategic considerations for scaling carbon dioxide removal (CDR); (9) integrity of carbon credit markets; and (10) policy mixes for climate change mitigation. Technical Summary Interdisciplinary understanding is vital for delivering sound climate policy advice. However, navigating the ever-growing and increasingly diverse scholarly literature on climate change is challenging for any individual researcher. This annual synthesis highlights and explains recent advances across a variety of fields of climate change research. This year, the 10 insights focus on: (1) the record-warmth of 2023/2024 and the elevated Earth energy imbalance; (2) acceleration of ocean warming and intensifying marine heatwaves; (3) northern land carbon sinks under strain; (4) reinforcing feedback between biodiversity loss and climate change; (5) accelerated depletion of groundwater; (6) global dengue incidence; (7) global income losses and labour productivity declines; (8) strategic scaling of CDR; (9) integrity challenges in carbon credit markets and emerging responses; and (10) effective policy mixes for emissions reductions. The insights have been written to be accessible to researchers from different fields, serving as entry-points to specific topics, as well as providing an overview of the evolving landscape of climate change research. In the final section, the insights are used to develop overarching policy-relevant messages. This paper provides the basis for a science-policy report that was shared with all Party delegations ahead of COP30 in Belém, Brazil. Social Media Summary Highlights of climate change research in 2024–2025: 10insightsclimate.science

Topik & Kata Kunci

Penulis (73)

D

Daniel Ospina

P

Paula Mirazo

R

Richard P. Allan

S

Smriti Basnett

A

Ana Bastos

N

Nishan Bhattarai

W

Wendy Broadgate

D

Derik J. Broekhoff

M

Mercedes Bustamante

D

Deliang Chen

Y

Yeonju Choi

P

Peter Cox

L

Luiz A. Domeignoz-Horta

K

Kristie Ebi

P

Pierre Friedlingstein

T

Thomas L. Frölicher

S

Sabine Fuss

H

Helge F. Goessling

N

Nicolas Gruber

Q

Qingyou He

S

Sophie R. Hebden

N

Nadja Hedrich

A

Adrian Heilemann

M

Marina Hirota

Ø

Øivind Hodnebrog

G

Gustaf Hugelius

S

Santiago Izquierdo-Tort

S

Sirkku Juhola

F

Fumiko Kasuga

P

Piyu Ke

D

Douglas I. Kelley

Ş

Şiir Kilkiş

M

Maximilian Kotz

N

Nilushi Kumarasinghe

W

William F. Lamb

S

Shih-Yu Lee

J

Junguo Liu

C

Cara N. Maesano

M

Maria A. Martin

G

Guilherme G. Mazzochini

C

Christopher J. Merchant

A

Akira S. Mori

J

Jennifer Morris

Å

Åsa Persson

H

Hans-Otto Pörtner

B

Benedict S. Probst

J

Justine Ramage

E

Estelle Razanatsoa

A

Aaron Redman

J

Johan Rockström

R

Regina Rodrigues

S

Sophie Ruehr

S

Sadie J. Ryan

R

Roberto Sánchez-Rodríguez

C

Carl-Friedrich Schleussner

P

Peter Schlosser

W

William A. Scott

J

Jan C. Semenza

H

Hansjörg Seybold

D

Drew T. Shindell

G

Giles B. Sioen

K

Kathryn E. Smith

Y

Youba Sokona

A

Annika H. Stechemesser

T

Thomas F. Stocker

S

Sophie H. L. Su

D

Djiby Thiam

G

Gregory Trencher

A

Anna-Maria Virkkala

L

Lila Warszawski

S

Sarah Weiskopf

H

Henry Wu

S

Shupeng Zhu

Format Sitasi

Ospina, D., Mirazo, P., Allan, R.P., Basnett, S., Bastos, A., Bhattarai, N. et al. (2026). Ten new insights in climate science 2025. https://doi.org/10.1017/sus.2025.10043

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2026
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.1017/sus.2025.10043
Akses
Open Access ✓