DOAJ Open Access 2023

Reconstruction of tropical cyclone and depression proxies for the South Pacific since the 1850s

Alea Yeasmin Savin Chand Nargiz Sultanova

Abstrak

Southwest Pacific nations are highly vulnerable to extreme weather and climate events, particularly those associated with synoptic-scale systems such as tropical cyclones (TCs) and depressions (TDs). This study utilises the Okubo–Weiss–Zeta parameter (OWZP) method to reconstruct historical records of both TCs and TDs for the South Pacific basin using state-of-the-art NOAA-CIRES Twentieth Century Reanalysis (20CR) product. Extensive statistical assessments of these reconstructions are carried out using observational records for the satellite period (i.e., 1979–2014) as ‘ground-truths’. Results show that 20CR-derived TCs and TDs resemble several key characteristics of the observational records, including spatial distribution of genesis locations and track shapes. This gives us confidence that the 20CR-derived long-term records of TCs and TDs can serve as an effective tool for examining historical changes in various characteristics of TCs and TDs, particularly in the context of anthropogenic climate change.

Topik & Kata Kunci

Penulis (3)

A

Alea Yeasmin

S

Savin Chand

N

Nargiz Sultanova

Format Sitasi

Yeasmin, A., Chand, S., Sultanova, N. (2023). Reconstruction of tropical cyclone and depression proxies for the South Pacific since the 1850s. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2022.100543

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2023
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.1016/j.wace.2022.100543
Akses
Open Access ✓