Successful live births after Chinese herbal medicine treatment on a patient of advanced maternal age with severe diminished ovarian reserve: A case report

The fecundity of women decreases significantly beginning approximately at age 35 and decreases more rapidly after age 40. Age affects not only the size of the oocyte pool but also the quality of germ cells. Despite the continuous advancement of assisted reproductive technology, infertility remains a challenge for women of advanced maternal age. Here, we present a case of a woman in her forties who had two successful live births after treatment with Traditional Chinese Medicine. At her initial visit (at age 43), the patient presented with a short menstrual cycle and signs of a diminished ovarian reserve (FSH: 26.2 mIU/mL; AMH: 0.23 ng/mL). Three years after her first delivery (at age 47), the patient showed signs of further diminished ovarian reserve (FSH: 27.1 mIU/mL; AMH: 0.07 ng/mL). Notably, after five months of Chinese herbal medicine treatment, she achieved another successful pregnancy, and resulted in a live birth. This case demonstrates that Chinese herbal medicine can have a positive clinical impact on improving hormonal balance and fecundity. Further research is needed to investigate the pharmacokinetics of Chinese herbal medicine in improving fecundity for women of advanced maternal age.