DOAJ Open Access 2025

Ferromagnets from higher SU(N) representations

Alexios P. Polychronakos Konstantinos Sfetsos

Abstrak

We present a general formalism for deriving the thermodynamics of ferromagnets consisting of “atoms” carrying an arbitrary irreducible representation of SU(N) and coupled through long-range two-body quadratic interactions. Using this formalism, we derive the thermodynamics and phase structure of ferromagnets with atoms in the doubly symmetric or doubly antisymmetric irreducible representations. The symmetric representation leads to a paramagnetic and a ferromagnetic phase with transitions similar to the ones for the fundamental representation studied before. The antisymmetric representation presents qualitatively new features, leading to a paramagnetic and two distinct ferromagnetic phases that can coexist over a range of temperatures, two of them becoming metastable. Our results are relevant to magnetic systems of atoms with reduced symmetry in their interactions compared to the fundamental case.

Penulis (2)

A

Alexios P. Polychronakos

K

Konstantinos Sfetsos

Format Sitasi

Polychronakos, A.P., Sfetsos, K. (2025). Ferromagnets from higher SU(N) representations. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2025.116880

Akses Cepat

Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2025
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2025.116880
Akses
Open Access ✓