DOAJ Open Access 2024

Physical, chemical and biological characteristics of clays from Durban (South Africa) for applications in cosmetics

S'busiso M Nkosi Nokukhanya Thembane

Abstrak

Abstract Clay soils are rock‐decomposed materials comprised of both clay‐ and non‐clay‐like minerals. Clays' physiochemical and mineralogical composition determines their applicability use in cosmetics. Because of their high bioburden, they must be effectively characterized before being incorporated into cosmetics. The scope of the current study was to characterize two different samples of red and white clays for their physical, chemical and biological properties; mined from Durban, South Africa. Characterization was performed using techniques like X‐ray fluorescence, X‐ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, hydrogen potential, soil colour, oil absorption, swelling capacity, texture, bulk density, plastic and apparent viscosity, sun protection factor and microbiological analysis.

Penulis (2)

S

S'busiso M Nkosi

N

Nokukhanya Thembane

Format Sitasi

Nkosi, S.M., Thembane, N. (2024). Physical, chemical and biological characteristics of clays from Durban (South Africa) for applications in cosmetics. https://doi.org/10.1002/ansa.202300062

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2024
Sumber Database
DOAJ
DOI
10.1002/ansa.202300062
Akses
Open Access ✓