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Ray–Singer torsion, topological strings, and black holes

Cumrun Vafa

Abstrak

Genus one amplitude for topological strings on Calabi–Yau 3-folds can be computed using mirror symmetry: The partition function at genus one gets mapped to a holomorphic version of Ray–Singer torsion on the mirror Calabi–Yau. On the other hand it can be shown by a physical argument that this gives a curvature squared correction term to the gravitational action. This in paticular leads to an effective quantum gravity cutoff known as the species scale, which varies over moduli space of Calabi–Yau manifolds. This resolves some of the puzzles associated to the entropy of small black holes when there are a large number of light species of particles. Thus Ray–Singer torsion, via its connection to topological strings at genus one, provides a measure of light degrees of freedom of four dimensional N = 2 \mathcal {N}=2 supergravity theories.

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Cumrun Vafa

Format Sitasi

Vafa, C. (2024). Ray–Singer torsion, topological strings, and black holes. https://doi.org/10.1090/bull/1849

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Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2024
Bahasa
en
Total Sitasi
Sumber Database
CrossRef
DOI
10.1090/bull/1849
Akses
Open Access ✓