arXiv Open Access 2025

Conditions for Large-Sample Majorization of Pairs of Flat States in Terms of α-z Relative Entropies

Frits Verhagen Marco Tomamichel Erkka Haapasalo
Lihat Sumber

Abstrak

We offer the first operational interpretation of the α-z relative entropies, a measure of distinguishability between two quantum states introduced by Jakšić et al. and Audenaert and Datta. We show that these relative entropies appear when formulating conditions for large-sample or catalytic relative majorization of pairs of flat states and certain generalizations of them. Indeed, we show that such transformations exist if and only if all the α-z relative entropies of the two pairs are ordered. In this setting, the α and z parameters are truly independent from each other. These results also yield an expression for the optimal rate of converting one flat state pair into another. Our methods use real-algebraic techniques involving preordered semirings and certain monotone homomorphisms and derivations on them.

Topik & Kata Kunci

Penulis (3)

F

Frits Verhagen

M

Marco Tomamichel

E

Erkka Haapasalo

Format Sitasi

Verhagen, F., Tomamichel, M., Haapasalo, E. (2025). Conditions for Large-Sample Majorization of Pairs of Flat States in Terms of α-z Relative Entropies. https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07520

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2025
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arXiv
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