arXiv Open Access 2023

Guided mode evolution and ionization injection in meter-scale multi-GeV laser wakefield accelerators

J. E. Shrock E. Rockafellow B. Miao M. Le R. C. Hollinger +5 lainnya
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Abstrak

We show that laser wakefield electron accelerators in meter-scale, low density hydrodynamic plasma waveguides operate in a new nonlinear propagation regime where sustained beating of lowest order modes of the ponderomotively modified channel plays a significant role, whether or not the injected pulse is linearly matched to the guide. For a continuously doped gas jet, this mode beating effect leads to ionization injection and a striated multi-GeV energy spectrum of multiple quasi-monoenergetic peaks; the same process in a locally doped jet produces single multi-GeV peaks with <10% energy spread. A 3-stage model of drive laser pulse evolution and ionization injection characterizes the beating effect and explains our experimental results.

Penulis (10)

J

J. E. Shrock

E

E. Rockafellow

B

B. Miao

M

M. Le

R

R. C. Hollinger

S

S. Wang

A

A. J. Gonsalves

A

A. Picksley

J

J. J. Rocca

H

H. M. Milchberg

Format Sitasi

Shrock, J.E., Rockafellow, E., Miao, B., Le, M., Hollinger, R.C., Wang, S. et al. (2023). Guided mode evolution and ionization injection in meter-scale multi-GeV laser wakefield accelerators. https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.09930

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2023
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arXiv
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