arXiv Open Access 2018

Lyapunov unstable elliptic equilibria

Bassam Fayad
Lihat Sumber

Abstrak

A new diffusion mechanism from the neighborhood of elliptic equilibria for Hamiltonian flows in three or more degrees of freedom is introduced. We thus obtain explicit real entire Hamiltonians on $\R^{2d}$, $d\geq 4$, that have a Lyapunov unstable elliptic equilibrium with an arbitrary chosen frequency vector whose coordinates are not all of the same sign. For non-resonant frequency vectors, our examples all have divergent Birkhoff normal form at the equilibrium. On $\R^4$, we give explicit examples of real entire Hamiltonians having an equilibrium with an arbitrary chosen non-resonant frequency vector and a divergent Birkhoff normal form.

Topik & Kata Kunci

Penulis (1)

B

Bassam Fayad

Format Sitasi

Fayad, B. (2018). Lyapunov unstable elliptic equilibria. https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.09059

Akses Cepat

Lihat di Sumber
Informasi Jurnal
Tahun Terbit
2018
Bahasa
en
Sumber Database
arXiv
Akses
Open Access ✓